Comments 0n Literary Theory Of Neo-rational Spirits

In the 90s of last century, facing the negative tendency of contemporary literature's desire, consumption and flattening in China, humanistic intellectuals such as Qian Zhongwen,Xu Ming continuing with the idea spark of Humanistic Spirits discussion in 90s, put forward the"Literary theory of Neo-Rational Spirits"to save the literary disease,to reconstruct the ideological roots of literary and artistic, to guide the literary toward a modern road of positive and healthy.This paper considers that the"Neo-Rational Spirits", renounced all Rationalism thoughts and Irrationalism presented by Nietzsche and Schopenhauer as well as Antirationalism since the Enlightenment, critically inherited the important thought resources from China or other foreign countries, stood out and built up their own theories. This paper takes the three theoretical dimensions of"Neo-Rational Spirits"as a center with reviewing the thought resource and background of"Neo-Rational Spirits"as the precondition: taken the"New Humanism"as core and flesh and blood, with"Modernity"as a guide and"Communication and Conservation"as a way of thinking, focusing on the theoretical interpretation of their own content and the logical relationship to each other, and stressing that the"Neo-Rational Spirits"is based on the principal of me as a guide, a practical, opened ration on the implementation of all human values .This article points out that"Literary Theory of Neo-Rational Spirits"which is integrated by"Neo-Rational Spirits"and Literary Theory upholds the basic position of Marxist study and the basic principles of historical materialism, dialectical integrats the Marxist aesthetic point of view of Literary Criticism and historical point of view, absorbs the idea thoughts of the debate about literary aesthetics and the discussion on Humanistic Spirits in 90s since new period , integrats the Western literary Modernity theory and Communication and Conservation theory. It is a macroscopic, comprehensive, stereoscopic, and creative Contemporary literature with strong realistic, criticality and rationality.The presentation of"Neo-Rational Spirits"proposes a great response, this paper gives a observation and arrangement to the discussion of"Neo-Rational Spirits"on the position of objective and impartial, approaches the meaning of discussion and then summers up the results of the discussion as well as some possible shortcomings in order to provide a useful lessons for future research. On this basis, this paper steps further and observes"Literary theory of Neo-Rational Spirits"in a whole view of contemporary Chinese literary theory and the development of literature , analyzes the guiding meaning of"Literary theory of Neo-Rational Spirits"to the constructure of Contemporary Literary theory and the healthy development of contemporary literature.