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The Understanding And Summary Of Tang Taizong And His Officials To The Demise Of The Sui Dynast Emperor Taizong Of Tang

Posted on:2011-10-31Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155330332979912Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Sui Wendi YangJian, the founding emperor of Sui Dynasty, during his more than 20-years'reign, his diligent and hard laid a stable and prosperity foundation for national dominance. But Yang Guang, the second emperor of Sui, his brutal and extravagant ultimately result in the destruction of the dynasty in very short time. Only seven years later (after great cause seven yesrs 611), the peasant revolt erupted, and the interior of ruling class is also dissension, a mass of powerful bullies seize the chance to plot state power by armed force, the country's situation deteriorated rapidly. And another seven years later, in great cause 14 years (618), the brutal Sui Yangdi was murdered by his official, and the process only last 14 years. While for the whole lifetime of Sui, form build to destroyed, it is only last 37 years, Sui is a short-lived imperial court.From prosperity to decline and perished at last, the whole dynasty only lasted a very short time, it has direct connection with Sui Yangdi's voluptuous, extorting illegal taxes, too many construction and illegal enslaved. Take advantage of peasant's eruption, Li Yuan and Li Shimin established their own country, and did serious thinking about the reason for the Sui's short-lived regime, form several profound understanding and summary at last.This paper from three aspects to talk about the understanding and summary, which is the Tang Taizong and his officials to the demise of the Sui Dynasty. The first chapter is "keep the people in mind is the way to be a good monarch", this is a overall conclusion, while how to make it, the monarch and his ministers put forward some concrete ideas, such as "giving the people peace and security, lighten corvee and taxes", "country is people-oriented, people is wealth-oriented", "dead can't regeneration, laws'execute should be relaxed", "relieve disaster, recover production" The second chapter is "behave upright can make the country more stability". This is also a overall summary, to make it, the ruling class think it's require work in the following parts:"quit luxury, advocate frugality", "hear all parties, receive good advice", "appoint talented people, collected various ideas", "quit overbearingness, emphasize morality". The first two chapters analyze these aspects in detail. The third chapter is "Advocate righteousness can extend regime, while despotism makes it shorten". It is mainly talk about the understanding which is a matter of dynasty's lifetime. The last chapter "other conclusion" is primarily talk about the limitations of the ruling class'discussions.In total, this paper's mainly viewpoint is that the Tang Taizong and his officials summarize some profound understanding to the ruined dynasty include Sui, and accumulated a series of important ideas, while these understanding promote the "chen-kuan's prosperity"...
Keywords/Search Tags:Sui Yangdi, Tang Taizong, Zhen-Guan's prosperity
PDF Full Text Request
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