The Research Of The Prepositions In Helin Yulu

The Helin Yulu of Luo Dajing is a well-known notes of the Southern Song Dynasty, has recorded the medium-term political, military, culture, laws and institutions, customs, literary anecdotes and so on, while the content is quite widespread, it has the important language value and the literature value, and is the modern Chinese research important language materials.There are 46 Prepositions in Helin Yulu. the tone preposition has 44, the diplophonia preposition has 2. Prepositions both on the ancient Chinese , Medieval Chinese prepositions inherited, and has its own characteristics. 46 prepositions which Helin Yulu will appears according to the preposition structure's semantic function will divide into the direction quarter class preposition, the time preposition, the object scope class preposition, the reason goal class preposition, the condition way class and so on five kind of prepositions.This article altogether divides into four parts:The first part is an introduction. Mainly about Chinese preposition research survey, Helin Yulu author and content, this article research goal and method.The second part is the preposition static state description. Carries on the classification according to the semantic function to describe differently, summarizes the preposition characteristic of Helin Yulu.The third part is the preposition lasted comparative analysis. Makes concrete by Zuo Zhuan, Shishuo Xinyu, Dunhuang Bianwen, Zhuzi Yulei and so on special book preposition system with Helin Yulu the preposition system to do longitudinal compares, has made the comprehensive concrete analysis and the summary from quantity and the grammatical function two aspects.The fourth part is a conclusion. Summarized the special book about Helin Yulu on preposition research grammar history significance, the preposition system complete picture has given the explanation to Helin Yulu, and summarized Chinese preposition development rule.