| Dunhuang tunes word is tang and five dynasties product of commercial culture prosperity. The rise of music word is closely related with the rise of commercial city in urbanization music word: in the commodity economy, the commercial city germi- nation is undoubtedly tunes word cultural reality carrier. Meanwhile, tunes word itself and profound reflects the commercialization of dunhuang city, on a music word works the vast and abundant commercial city from the literary perspective view, the dynasties of commercial city reflected in the process of urbanization rise status and economic structure, urban and rural structure, residents structure and social change of each respect such as fashion, such, dunhuang tune between word and commercial city tang the ties they generate. XiangJinShi urban civilization transition in the society, the axis urban literary flourish, literature gradually from the nobility, and later to the civilian to literary ideas and literary creation has far-reaching influence. This article, from the history of tang and song reform background, the visual Angle of study in city commercial city, to explain the dunhuang ci under music change new literary quality and cultural function, urban literature brings far-reaching change and its significance, is based on the literature and history in the literary standard comprehensive research. On the one hand, dunhuang tunes word as a literary literature, not only to literature research is of great significance, more colorful history social life picture scroll, contains a profound literature and history, sociological meaning. Meanwhile, it itself is a kind of literary works is literary research object, it and its historical era reflects photograph reflect and mutual information is necessary supplements, in the relationship with fruit, also phenomenon and the essence of the relationship. Research from the dunhuang literature literature should the Angle to the multidimensional's single, comprehensive research across disciplines barriers in order to widen the study field of dunhuang literature. |