The Research On The CCP In The Inner Mongolia Region National Trade Work (1946-1965)

Ethnic trade is extensive economic contact of commodities in minority internal and between various nationalities, it is not only an important part of commercial work of the party, but also an important part of national work. Develop national trade work vigorously,which is a long-term political task and economic task of Chinese communist party. National trade and the entire business activities in minority areas are the bridge of production and consumption,and in the production and consumption of intermediary position. Autonomous sport's federation of Inner Mongolia founded Inner Mongolia industrial companies sold goods and bought farmers native products with price of "fair","reasonable" in 1946,which primely advertise the CPC national policy and Commercial policy, also played a role,which is "regime not be built, trade is first". Inner Mongolia national trade work in the party and state aid, and republic of China under strong national trade to grow up together after the establishment of the Inner Mongolia autonomous region, especially after the new China was founded. Party and government has always attached great importance to the trade development in national regions. National trade experienced beginning,development,adjustment,new stage in 1949 to 1965 years, in this period countries successively held five national trade conference, formulate policies of national trade work. Inner Mongolia in this period trade of various policies in general are correct, and the specific work is also powerful:Establishing state-run commercial network, general developing rural supply and marketing cooperatives, adopt various trade method, the master market leadership; Implementing "utilization, restrictions, rebuilding" policy for a private business (especially brigade carefully by commercial), active in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region exchange of goods;To implement the fair and reasonable worker-peasant byproducts purchase and marketing activities, continuously improve product prices, reduced gradually animal husbandry industrial and agricultural products, further solved the price difference in history BuDengJia left, stable prices to exchange; Actively support national development and production of special items, satisfy the demand of national minorities; According to the national spirit of national trade preferential policies, combined with actual situation designator region and adopting some specific measures, the obvious effect; Multi-channel large absorption and actively cultivate the minority cadres and employees, accomplished a minority service for the national trade team. The party's national trade work in 20 years of development process, though for a tortuous paths, but walked for promoting overall record was impressive, Inner Mongolia region's economic development and national unity played a pivotal role.Paper points three parts include preface,text and endnotes. The paper did briefly quotes multiple-choice reasons and significance, academic research status and research scope. The text is divided into five chapters:the first chapter represents the development history about Chinese communist party's new national trade; the second chapter analyse the basic work of national trade; the third chapter express ethnic trade channel; the fourth chapter discuss the implementation of the national trade preferential policies; the fifth chapter summarizes the basic experience exploring of the China's communist ethnic trade work in twenty years.