Analysis On People's Spiritual Needs In The Viewpoint Of Contemporary Cultural Transformation

In recent years, with the advancement of technology and development of productive forces, China has gradually entered the modernization process, the process of modernization can be roughly divided into two levels: the economic boom, technological development, cultural transformation as the main content of the modernization of the social dimension and to the people way of thinking and behavior changes such as a comprehensive way of life as the main content of the individual level of modernization. However, to achieve their own in the process of modernization, freedom, creativity, nature and also the increasing power of the inevitable cultural difficulties encountered, as is generally reinforced the alienation of people, who are enslaved by their own creation, distress, including the spiritual needs of people in all areas, including almost all of the technology is being affected by out of control, large quantities of imitation,copying, ubiquitous repetitive, mass consumer,planar culture dominated by invisible alien force. Especially in the ideological and cultural fields, as more and more of our spirit are filled with the material desires, the soul has been left out, began to divine power failure, so that modern people face the same confusion and defects: the one-dimensional spiritual needs, the physical spiritual needs and the highlights of sub-health state of mind such as anxiety, confusion, irritability. It must draw our attention.So far, China has experienced three cultural transformation.The background of this paper is that the third age of cultural transformation,that is the contemporary cultural transformation. The outstanding performance at this stage of contemporary cultural transformation as a cultural form is that modern culture, market-oriented culture, individual cultural and other popular culture. Cultural transformation is built on the basis of economic change, it is more profound changes, means that basic human survival profound changes in the way, is directly related to the modernization of society and people's own modernization. Cultural transformation on the one hand greatly enriched people's spiritual needs, spiritual choose from a more diversified, more rich and varied cultural life, on the other hand impacted the order of our spiritual life, shaking the foundation of spiritual existence, there has been spiritual and cultural needs terms of distortions, such as unreasonable or even loss of faith, lack of trust, the spirit of the vulgarization of consumption, utility, and spiritual needs of departure from the positive and healthy track, is by material lost its independence, resulting the crisis of spiritual needs in some people. Obviously, this is must be careful thought and study in the process of building a socialist spiritual civilization.This article attempts to introduce the specific characteristics and new problems of the Chinese people's spiritual needs in the cultural transformation,with the methods of Interpretation of classical texts, system and historical methods and method of combining the oretical and practical, to grasp the new samples and the trends of the spiritual needs of the contemporary Chinese to a certain extent. It is in the context of contemporary Chinese cultural transformation, based on the spiritual needs of Marx's basic theory, Western Marxism Critical Theory of the relevant social and cultural content, by reflecting the cultural reasons of the problem appeared, targeted to take measures to foster public health, reasonable and noble spirit needed to Guide people to live the cultural life of health and elegant and to achieve full and free development of people.The Article is described in four parts: the first part introduced the basic meaning of the Transformation of Contemporary Chinese Culture and human spiritual needs; the second part deals with the contemporary manifestation of cultural transformation and contemporary Chinese cultural transformation of the spiritual needs of people do dialectical analysis Communication becomes more and more necessary, but there comes the plane contact ,cultural products popular, but lead to the emergence of false needs, culture and values diversity, but there comes the lost of core values and the meaning of life; The third part describes the emerging issues of spiritual needs in contemporary culture's transformation, such as the secularization of spiritual needs, one-way degree as well as the prominent pathological states of spiritual needs such as anxiety, confusion and reflect and analysis the cultural reasons from the spread of consumerism, vulgar cultural infiltration, tools, and other prominent reason problem; the last part try to put forward proposed measures to achieve the reasonable and healthy spiritual needs in the context of contemporary cultural transformation on the basis of analysis of the problem and the reasons, to do a good thought of the spirit of the contemporary needs of the Chinese people . First, adhere to the guidance and cultivation of Marxist theory and pursuit the healthy reasonably spritual life;Second, correcttly hand the relationship between rationality and value rationality tools, reshape the cultural individual; Again, respect for commercial mass culture, and guide the healthy development of cultural industries; Finally, positively developed the education and culture, enhance the hierarchy of spirit needs, strengthen the belief in education and training to pursue lofty values and ideals of faith. Through these proposals to compensate for and correct the spiritual needs of Chinese people in question to some extent, to lead the spiritual needs into the healthy and reasonable development track. Would like this subject to do a good thought for contemporary spiritual needs of the Chinese people.