The Farmers’ Spiritual And Cultural Demand Research In China During The Period Of Social Transformation

Culture, as a spiritual force, can be transformed into a material force in the process of understanding the world and transforming the world, which has a profound impact on social development. The six plenary session of the party’s seventeen plenary session is the cultural construction as the theme of the meeting, the CPC Central Committee on deepening reform of cultural system to promote socialist cultural development and prosperity of a number of major issues, the decision stressed: increase the total rural cultural services, narrowing the gap between urban and rural culture, to promote the construction of new socialist rural areas, the formation of urban and rural economic and social development of the new pattern of great significance". The spiritual and cultural needs of farmers is the important reason of the rural culture construction and the motivation of the rural culture, which has a very important significance. In the period of social transformation, the social contradictions are highlighted, some farmers’ spiritual support is missing, the spiritual and cultural life is empty, and the study of the spiritual and cultural needs of farmers and put forward optimization suggestions have a special theoretical and practical significance.This paper studies the spiritual and cultural needs of farmers in the social transition period. The paper is divided into three parts except the introduction and the conclusion:The first part is the theoretical interpretation of the spiritual and cultural needs of farmers in the social transformation period. This paper discusses the changes of farmers’ living in the social transition period, and the spiritual and cultural needs of the farmers in the social transformation period, and the characteristics of the spiritual and cultural needs and social transformation. Finally, the significance of Jing Shenwen’s demand for farmers during the period of social transformation is discussed.The second part is the analysis of the changes, problems and causes of the spiritual and cultural needs of farmers during the period of social transformation. Firstly, this paper discusses the changes of the spiritual and cultural needs of farmers in the period of social transformation, including the development of the demand, the depth of the demand, the demand of farmers, and the lack of spiritual and cultural needs, including material foundation, the lack of social thought, the lack of social atmosphere, the lack of social atmosphere, the lack of social atmosphere.The third part is to improve the spiritual and cultural needs of farmers in the social transformation period. First of all, strengthening the administrative management is to strengthen the protection of farmers’ spiritual and cultural needs, including the construction of the system, the administrative guidance, the establishment of a comprehensive system of rewards and punishments, and the economic development is to strengthen farmers’ spiritual and cultural needs of farmers, and to create a good social atmosphere is to guide farmers to improve their spiritual and cultural needs.