The Study On Bandit Resist The Qing Dynasty In Shun Zhi Years

During Shun Zhi years, the Qing Dynasty rulers scrambled for with various forces inside Shanhaiguan Pass, which caused many people became destitute and homeless lacking in food and clothing. So bandit appeared in many parts of the country. They struggled their survival against the Qing dynasty in mass revolt, single activities or joined activities with some forces. This paper systematically studies the bandit resisted the Qing Dynasty, starting at the point of provinces along the Yellow River Basin and southern areas, reading and organizing the historical data. This paper is comprised of introduction part , body part and conclusion part.The introduction part is about previous research atmosphere, the historical background and the significance of the selected topic.The body part is an important part of this paper, divided into three parts:The first part mainly describes the bandit, their characteristics, and differences with Peasant Movement and Secret Association. This part also describes the background and reason of bandit in Shun zhi Years.The second part, in detail, introduces the activities of bandit to resist the Qing Dynasty in provinces along the Yellow River Basin, such as Zhili Province, Shandong Province, Shanxi Province, Henan Province, Shanxi Province, Gansu Province, Ningxia Province, etc.This part also detailedly introduces the activities of bandit to resist the Qing Dynasty in southern provinces, such as Jiangsu Province, Anhui Province, Zhejiang Province, Jiangxi Province, Fujian Province, Hunan Province, Hubei Province, Guangxi Province, Guangdong Province, Yunnan Province, Sichuan Province, Guizhou Province and other areas to resist the Qing Dynasty and analyzed features against Qing Dynasty of the North and South bandit respectively.The third part sums up on the advantages and disadvantages, to find out the reason of failure, and concludes the effect which attacked the rule of the Qing Dynasty indirectly and assisted other associations to resist the Qing Dynasty.The conclusion part sums up the historical situations of bandit resisting the Qing in Shun Zhi Years .