The Research On Chinese Kazak's Islam In Qing Dynasty

Our country's Kazak immigrated in the north-west about in Qing Dynasty.In this period Qing government applied tender policy for Kazak's coming.So their society and economy develope better and faster, which benefit for Islam to develop,and gave the develope of Islam the bigger space.This dissertation make full use of historical documents,then do a more research on the condition of kazak's islam in Qing Dynasty,which on the base of absorbing and drawing on the previous research.First, the condition of Kazak's social environment and life in Qing Dynasty. This part mainly applies the hitorical narrative way ,and concludes that Kazak still took nomadic as the main economy way,menwhile they kept the trading conmunication with Qing government.And they also kept the traditional tribe style in social production organization.As for the culture ,there were many new works and arts produced,which on the base of the traditional culture.In all ,the social life and the culture developed better in Qing Dynasty.Second,through analyzing and clearing up some hitorical document,this part explores the elements that influence the develop of Kazak's islam in Qing Dynasty.Then concludes that there are five aspects :first,the Islamic civilization of the middle Ascian.second,sufism still has influenced Kazak's islamic belief since 12centry AD;third,the traditional tride way;four,the nomatic production way;five,the existence of shamanism and primitive belief.Third,this part elaborates the condition of the salat and the mosque;the condition of the religious order,and the obedience for the Islam law . Meanwhile,after conduct the research on the Kazak's culture,the findings of the study are that Islamic culture influence Kazak's language,custom,literature creation,philosophy thought and education in Qing Dynasty.Four,the conclusion that the develope condition of Kazak's Islam in Qing Dynasty were better,the main reason was that Qing government's friendly attitude benefit for Kazak's social solidarity and economic progress,which afford Islam a better material base.