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A Study On The Automobile And The Modern Chinese Society

Posted on:2003-01-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J H MaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360062486474Subject:China's modern history
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Auto was called "the newest voice of the mankind civilization" which was brought into China at the beginning of the twentieth century0 what was the influence of Auto梩he distinguished representative of the western industrial civilization in China? In fact, the historican learners have been paying more attention to the steamship and train on account of the transport weans imported from the western society, but the study on Auto have almost been nothing.,My paper think the significances of Auto had replaced the train after the first world war, and the research of Auto' s value reached the climax in Anti桱apanese war0 It will deepen and develop the study of the Modern Chinese social history, military history, economical history, technical history or industrical history , and even that cultural history,,This paper is divided into five parts. ?The first part will tell us its current significances and learning meaning. ?The second part will discuss the attitude or understands about Auto from the Later Qing Dynasty to 1949 year., Auto was firstly brought into the China from the western country in 1901 year0 Not only the people had thoughted Auto for the fashionable toy, but also they suspected or dreaded for but not rejected Auto in Later Oing Dynasty; then Auto had been thought " the vanguard military of developing the industry and culture" for adapting herself to world trends and stimulating to the circumstances of the China after the foundation of the Republic of China especially the first world war when Auto' s value showed in the western country, but also Auto was thought the bad thing because it brought some bad influences?the Kuomintang had vastly builded the hightway and imported Auto for theneeds of military and political rule after the foundation of the Nanjing' Kuomintang state, there was a discuss whether Auto could restore the rural China with Auto appearing in the villages,, The Chinese military transport turned for Auto for Japanese army bombing the Chinese train that Auto' value in the military and national defence had mostly showed in the Anti桱apanese war. Jiang Jieshi had appealed for " the industry restoring the nation" in ChongQing before the war was over0 In the third part, the paper will point out that they strengthened the understanding and knowing for people about Auto, meanwhile they indicated the limit of this Auto' culture in Mordern China through connecting exsibition, parade, ad and commercial culture with Auto0 In the fourth part, this paper will beginly summarize the survey of the highway' s development in Mordern China, which reflects Auto' s value in it; then it' 11 indicate that the urban transpor was imported, the urban commerce developed in some degree, it' s space extended , some medium ?sized cities and little towns began to develop , the mordern civilization entered into the North West and South West in China where were not the train by the Auto, the urban' s urbanization in Mordern China strengthed from the arranging of history data0 lastly it raised the Mordern China had begun to do something for all sorts of industrys about Auto. The fifth part will advance that Auto partially played limit role by comparing the western society with the Mordern China.
Keywords/Search Tags:Auto, Mordern China, Society, cultury
PDF Full Text Request
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