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The Aesthetic Implication Of Kierkegaard's Thought About The Spheres Of Existence

Posted on:2003-04-12Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y L WeiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360065964058Subject:Literature and art
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Soren kierkegaard ,Denish philosopher ,theologue ,The poinner of doctrine existanse.He has been regarded as one of the important philosopher who changed the dirction of Euroean philosophyHe holded irrational individuality in esteem,and used it to take place of rational consciousness ,he took the spiritual action of isolate and illegal as start point of all new philosophy.Kierkegaard theme of ideology is become a real human. He believe :There are many two poles of fact in human spirit,such as indefinite and defmite.permanent and temporary .freedom and necessity ,soul and flesh ,and so on .Human is isolate exist individual ,and exist in growing stat. One is particular only when he being exist and has the ability to decide and choice independly.The real existence of everyone is the outcome of individual choice.. The humanity of everyone isn't given but must acquire by oneself . The human as existence would has three different spheres of existence :Aesthetics,Ethics,Religion. The exposition about the three sphere being make of one of important philosophic viewpoint of kierkaard.Easthetics ,is the first one of three existence sphere ,which specialist is human life contr-oled by the sensation,impulse and emotion . People who stay in this state does not pursue certain belief and not to obey definite principle and universal regular life stardard. The charactristic of ethical sphere is that human life is controled by the rational obey code of ethics and practice obligation. Human in religious sphere is controled by belief ,and extricating himself from common customs .In this circumstances ,one living for himself ,what he face is only God . The sphere of aesthetic is directing state ,The ethics is transition sphere,religion is most noble one. So the way of life is the way to God .Kierkaard hold the view of the human existence is irrational existence and standing before God lonely ,which can only embody completely in religion stage.All ideology of kiergaard aiming to is individual live in the eternal state.which isn't rational but passion,One's mind open towards possibility infinitely. Therefore,the truth about life can't acquired through rational knouledge.but through religion. That is because people seek defmitily and objectivity by mean of rational knowledge.Kierkegaard had the greatest esteem for religious sphere.Outwardly,the aesthetic sphere of existence is excluded in the standpoint of living theory. However,religion reconstruct perceptual on a higher level essentionly and both of them have the same in common Kierkegaard think aesthetics not art but the whole vitality field of perceptual phenomenon.the daily life .we can find a kind of aesthetics which basis on living . We can draw a conclude from kierkegaard's theory.,The existence of individual must be realtion with the 'aesthetics 'and become self through 'aesthetic 'necessarily.
Keywords/Search Tags:subsist, self, aesthetic sphere, ethic sphere, religious, sphere aesthetics, surmount, regression
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