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The Humanism Rethink On Modern Question

Posted on:2004-06-24Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y L LeiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360092491597Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With the development of social modernization since the recent times, individual modernization or person's transformation of contemporary culture has resulted from change on his personality type and quality. The historic meaning of individual modernization is referred to its modernization in three fields of existent ability, state and sense. On the basis of the contemporary person's generating routine and logic the social modernization and the individual modernization, which relate and promote each other, have united to form a coalition. On the one hand market economy, democratic politics and idealistic culture provide objective basis for a person being a contemporary man, but on the other hand men who have contemporary existent ability, state and sense could become a driving for contemporary advance. It was no other than that developing objective social modernization created forming subjective individual modernization and forming individual modernization can promote developing all kinds of social modernization. No doubt, contemporary personality type is not only determined by social contemporary conditions, but also being a fact as a result of his self improvement and self perfection. In three kinds conditions of social modernization, the efficiency market economy is superior to the other two because it is the contemporary social economic base. The democratic politics and idealistic culture are equivalent to the organization and ideology determined by itself in the contemporary age. The personality type with self-centered and self-help specialty generated by mode of production about market economy and its social type shows finally the nature of human developing conditions. The market economy has two kinds of efficiency on human development. On the one hand, it can promote the shapeness and development of modernization personal idea and personal quality which betters the development of human being, on the other hand it make the development of humanity abnormal and alien. Since the Sino-British Opium Wars, the process to explore the china's modernization is tortuous and arduous, with success and failure, and experience and lessons. The major reason is negligence of the facts of culture transformation or the facts of man's modernization. On the end of 70's of last century, the reform and open policy rebuilt by the people's community of China make a way of the new period ofhistory of developing rapidly modernization establishment. The reform has not only promoted the process of Chinese social modernization, but also create the waiting chance for the realization of modernization. The establishment of socialist market system has set the priority of idea of Chinese ability and promoted the modern exist ability of Chinese, the reform of political system make the establishment of the shapeness of democratic and law concept, the strength of socialist culture and ethics make contemporary citizenries impossible with scientific knowledge and communist moral ideas. On the whole the article pays attention to the priority of the values which building a social contemporary country with Chinese characteristics needs. The article emphasizes in the end that we should surpass the negative efficiency of west contemporary culture with the Marxist theory about individual all-round development to elevate and enhance the value goal about individual modernization. In light of the Marxist theory about individual all-round development, cultivating the new men of "the Four Haves" will become the end goal of individual modernization in social contemporary country with Chinese characteristics.
Keywords/Search Tags:Individual Modernization, Social Modernization, Market Economy
PDF Full Text Request
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