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Study Of The Interrogative Sentence Of Gushi Regional Variety

Posted on:2004-05-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X X LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360092993299Subject:Chinese Philology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
We have observed the interrogative sentence system of Gushi regional variety in this text. Trying to announce its form of expression, the function of the structure and service condition from the angle of the outside and the inside value.1. Yes-or-No Question.In Gushi variety, this kind question can divide into: Transmitted query information by the intonation -The Echo Question; Expressed the query by the modal particle of the query -"me" "yao""lao" Question. The former generally relies on the linguistic context very much. To the query, that is produced to the square words. The latter has an obvious tendentiousness to the answer.2."ke"Question.At an instinctive feel for the language, "ke"Question corresponds the sentence what pure forms inquired asking and Affirmative-Negative Question. Therefore call it "neutral question sentence"."ke" relate to "aspect", "ke VP" appear among sentence, "ke"show query order. The all right composition adds asking yet "ke VP". "ke" mix with sentences of Question of Sepecific Reference and Yes-or-No Question expressing double inquiry meaning.3. Question of Sepecific Reference and Alternative Question. It is very small with the difference of "putonghua". It is the interrogative pronoun different from "putonghua" mainly to Question of Sepecific Reference.The alternative question keeps the same with "putonghua" formally in the structure.We compare Gushi variety and adjacent dialect one "ke" the question sentence express the form. We find out "ke" forming what affected by neighbouring "jiang-huai guanhua".There are two main cause :Closing on the geo- relation, Advantage dialect permeating to weak dialect.
Keywords/Search Tags:Gushi variety, Yes-or-No Question, "ke" Question, Question of Sepecific Reference, Alternative Question
PDF Full Text Request
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