On The Song Melody Characteristic Of Franz Schubert's Chamber Music

Franz Schubert has a significant position in the field of history of Western music and of the Chamber music art by many contributions for that type of literature, Melody structure and producing technique. Yet in China, there is a little introduction and research for Franz Schubert's chamber music, and people focus more on his Symphony and Lied. By means of introducing Franz Schubert and his important chamber music works, the paper tries to study his most important art characteristic, namely Song Melody , and confirmy the contribution he made to the development of chamber music.There is three parts in the paper.?The first part gives a general picture to the development of chamber music; The second part analyses his times environment, trend of thought of arts, musical styles and the formation history background of the song melody characteristic of Franz Schubert's chamber music, then introduces individual experience of Franz Schubert and internality relationship between his chamber music melody and the Lied he produced. The third part introduces and analyses the song melody characteristic in the most representative chamber music of Franz Schubert, and confirms the eternity of artistic charm of these works in the chamber music developing history.