The period of Three Kingdoms founded states by the military. Coming from the demand of military, politics and economic activities, Wei, Su and Wu the Three states considered the transportation as a strategy problem , positively proceeded land- and- water transportation developments in its governance area, and obtained the obvious result. The text mainly adopted the substantial evidence method of the traditional historiography, combined the knowledge of military learn and history geography learn etc., The method of analyzing with the charts assisted, tried to make the history and theory joined together, and hoped to make a lot of beneficial quests to transportation building during the period of Three Kingdoms. Its main contents included three parts such as water road transportation developments with Cao Wei for central, land road transportation building with Su Dao for central, the development of transportation tools and the improvement of transportation management system. By investigating the transportation building during the period of Three Kingdoms, there is a conclusion that the transportation building during the period of Three Kingdoms mainly served for the military aim , and had the strong military character.
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