Knowledge Is Regarded As The Metaphor Of The Health

the very theme, tragic mythology, is easily misunderstood that the author will discuss Nietzsche's aesthetics as artistic philosophy here. But all efforts of this text is to take reader back to the starting point of arduously discussing knowledge of Nietzsche-Body. We have abundant history evidence to prove that Aesthetics emerged as a door of knowledge of the health in the retaliating of the great enlightening aesthetics. So I have a reason to refer this aesthetic thesis to, which takes Nietzsche's knowledge as intact research object.Knowledge issue is key issue of Nietzsche's philosophy, but health is most unique position and most appropriate angle from Which Nietzsche studies knowledge. Nietzsche puts forward this great philosophy idea of tragic philosophy of his in way with mythical tragedy earliest, not still proud with it until the latter stage of his philosophy life. Over 100 years, numerous Nietzsche researchers have studied mythical tragedy greatly, besides the study of its knowledge questions, health questions. But the people really as for analyzing and explaining its tragic mythology from the standing of knowledge - health and deepen tragic philosophy is unluckily bare. This text tries hard to synthesize the deep truth of reproducing this thought on the basis of the former researchers after the author of this text has read over Nietzsche's Chinese translation works and Chinese and foreign research materials of all Chinese versions generally.This text can be divided into five parts besides foreword. First part is the relation questions of knowledge and health. Nietzsche proposes that knowledge comes from the body and the truth is a view of the falsehood, which is opposite to the traditionally priori, eternal, objective truth view. In order to prove this view, Nietzsche questions the historical identity of traditional knowledge in pedigree method and draw that knowledge is the result of metaphor forget for the first time originally, and find knowledge as health blood lineage of metaphor. With this foundation successively, the text destroys the used consciousness standard and puts forward the new standard that it carries on value and estimates again: Body.The second part of research of this text is metaphors that the knowledge isregarded as the body -eternal samsara, namely Nietzsche's knowledge view. This puts forward with standard value and specify to its knowledge view, promotion partially on the foundation of the body that the first part, " Chaos ", and " practice need " are two heavy main characteristics of health as well as two angles that human body can't be avoided too, which must have stipulated the characteristic of knowledge including the land of growth it too. Eternal samsara is the brief account of supreme knowledge -the one comes from body, what eternal samsara include is that knowledge as the twinkling of an eye eternal and as nihilism and history overcome.In the third part of this text, in order to destroy the traditional knowledge that is regarded as the disease, Nietzsche creates a kind of new knowledge has made some activities from saving the body. Values of the good and evil in traditional knowledge, want natural instinct, the same tendency of thinking make knowledge become a tool which fetter and take action, inhibit the instinct, poison the life. This kind of knowledge evolves from sick and weak health and psychology of hating revenging. So, to save knowledge must save body at first, as Nietzsche think, and it must train one great health from biology, physiology. This kind of body is different from weak health, which has changed the direction of the will, and made it intention agony to pursue comfort as well as escape will of the agony. Meanwhile, it experiences the happy strong power will in enjoying the agony. So, intention agony, experience the happy characteristic which becomes this kind of health in enjoying the agony, will become one new characteristic of knowledge that born through it too.The fourth part has studied such new knowledge, which is regarded as the metaph...