The Study Of The Shi Dafu's Emotion Speciality And Aesthetic Orientation Of The Book Of Songs

The era of the Book of Songs is the active era of the Shi Dafu (court officials). We can find that the shi dafu has already demonstrated a certain specific cultural spirit in the Book of Songs, and this kind of spirit is exactly the origin of the cultural speciality of progeny shi (scholar)' s stratum. The emotion and aesthetic is the outstanding embodiment in the Book of Songs of shi dafu' s spirit. As a literature work, its characteristic of lyrical and aesthetic can exactly represent integrated the shi dafu' s tendency of these two aspects. To excavates and analys the shi dafu' s emotion speciality and aesthetic orientation from this book, sequentially to peep theculture context of shi' s stratum which under the state originally, is the main purpose of the writing of this text. To understand that so far still meaningful the cultural tradition from origin of itself, is the basic tenet of this text.This text uses the methods combined of literature and history to carries on research. Regards the Book of Songs as the important text, and the documents and materials of the era as the auxiliary reference, while proper to introduce content that science of culture study, to describe the emotion speciality and aesthetic orientation of these people in an all-round way.The foundation of this text is divided into two parts.The first part discuss their emotion speciality. Contacted the characteristic of the patriarchal clan system society that the shi dafu are in, it is analysed that the shi dafu pay attention to the blood relationship kindred, pay attention to the life and human love, and concerned about their country and people feeling .The second part discuss their aesthetic orientation. From their life style and interests that appeared in the books, we can find that the shi dafu have special aesthetical tendency, regard the he (harmonious) and shan (good) as real beauty, which has established the" elegant characteristic" on literature and culture of progeny shi's stratum.The conclusion of this text is: The shi dafu, who edifiedby the' civilization, developed the basic characteristics--attach importance to emotion and advocate the elegant interest. These characteristics include abundant cultural intension, and influence the forming of the cultural spirit of later shi' s stratum directly.