On The First-Person Narrative Of Luxun's Fictions

This paper takes the focus on Luxun's first-person-narrative fictions.It studies the rhetoric structures of Luxun' first-person-narrative fictions, and especially it takes a focus on the ways of Luxun's seft-expressions in the rhetoric structures, The aim of the paper is to inquire by analyzing the various rhetoric structures of Luxun's first-person narrative by which how Luxun put his autobiographic experience into his fictional narrative in his fictions to express his own sensibility and taste in such autobiographical fictional narratives, and how he developed a writing mode of personal psychic impress with classical romance and strong realistic portraiture, which was different from the classical and modern narratives of the fictions. I valued much the intertexuality in the texts and the continuance of Luxun's thought. Then I found Luxun's ways in operating the implied author, the narrator and the dramatis personae. At the same time I analyzed the confliction between Luxun's personal sensibility and his historical responsibility.I combined this paper the narrative analyse with rhetoric analyse as the methods, and avoiding concluding my study objectives in a macro-account angle, I valued highly the concrete units of the text from where to start the analysis of the delicate and complicated relations between inditing art and the author's thoughts and sensibility. Based on the notion that "Literature is a symbol of the author's pang", using aesthetic criticism and historic criticism,valuing highly on the texts, dealing with the author's thought and experience from the structure and details in the texts,I illuminated how Luxun's fictions break through and develop the first-person-fabled narrative, and how such a fabled narrative carries on the spirit of modern western fictions and the romantic spirit of Chinese classical poetry, and how a romantic narrative mode with aesthetic enchantment comes into being.The viewpoint of the paper is: Luxun's first-person narrative, by a flexural and complicate art mode, expressed the deep-felt and painful taste of a modern intellectual with the thought of individualism and humanitarianism. And just in such a way of carrying on the romantic spirit of Chinese classical poetry and the critical spirit of modern western fictions, Luxun's first-person narrative becomed a classical writing mode for Chinese fictions in the 20th centrury.