The Impact Of The Han Ethnologic Culture Upon The Chinese Colorific Word And Phrase

The textual purpose wants to testify that the thought method act on the meaning and the structure of the phrase is a kind of important ways of the culture influence language. In the studying method, this text braid with the viewpoint of cognitive linguistics and culture linguistics (Two all involve the thought method), and follow two clues that were mutually connections, the one is how to construct the basic colorific phrase, the synthesize colorific phrase and the phrase contained colorific word by the colorific etyma, the two is the thought method -borrowing the thing assumes the color, imagism, and take shape to analogy, how to engender function in the process for built phrase, and select correlated exemplum to evolve to analyze. On the way, By giving the example as the names of the thing (such as silk silks etc.) with color and the basic colorific phrase associated with it, this text demonstrated a fact that the basic colorific phrases were evolved from the names of the thing that include the color, under the function of the come from the method that is borrowing the thing assumes the color, and expatiated the condition of the basic colorific phrase in Chinese language. Take the synthesize colorific phrase implied compliment or dispraiser as an example, explained the imagism of Chinese thought method how to influence the synthesize the colorific phrase, and do it by taking the food, metals and nature scenery makes the ratio at other Chinese thought method that is take shape to analogy as too. It expatiated the influence that the Han ethnologic culture result in the acceptation of the colorific phrase, pass on analyze the diverse the diverse metaphor meanings of colorific phrase and the opposite phenomenon of acceptation among them of, and the colorific etyma metaphor of "yellow", "vermilion", "purple", "blue", "green" and "white", under the premise that distinct the different between themetaphor meanings of colorific phrase and colorific etyma metaphor. The conclusion that income out is the Han ethnologic culture especially the special thought method it included has the important influence to the structure and acceptation of the Chinese language colorific words and phrase. Its meaning consists in, putting forward a kind of research way that is from the angle of the thought method act to the structure and meanings of the phrase for discuss the culture how to affect the language, and give a elucidation with specific research result.