A Study On The Commendatory Or Derogatory Colorific Meaning Of Modern Chinese Nouns

There are two sections in the meaning of words:one is conceptual meaning and the other is colorific meaning.Both can express praise and criticism.The former's commendatory and derogatory meaning is embodied in the conceptual meaning itself--"??""??",for example.The latter's is given by man.It's attached to the conceptual meaning,namely,the commendatory or derogatory colorific meaning--"??""??",for example.Taking the commendatory or derogatory colorific meaning of modern chinese nouns for research objects.The main content of this work are listed as follows: The definition and identification of the commendatory or derogatory colorific meaning and analysis of the semantic components that the commendatory or derogatory colorific meaning are attached.This article mainly includes four parts.The first part is the introduction.We indicate the research object,combine the research status,explaine the source of research materials,research methods and research value of this paper.The second part analyzes the specific connotation of the commendatory or derogatory colorific meaning.It is mainly define from three aspects: First of all,this paper analyzes the relationship between the commendatory or derogatory colorific meaning and "emotion" "attitude" and "evaluation",identifies "emotion" "attitude" and "evaluation" can express the tendency of praise and criticism.Secondly,we combine conception that related to this thesis and easily confused with this thesis.we specify the conception of the commendatory or derogatory colorific meaning.Finally,this article defines the connotative meaning according to their own characteristics—dependence,stability and sociality.The third section introduces recognition of the commendatory or derogatory colorific meaning through examples.We can judge the existence of the commendatory or derogatory colorific meaning from three aspects:morpheme meaning,conceptual meaning and context of the words.From the aspect of morpheme meaning,we mainly explores the praise and criticism of morpheme meaning.With this method,the commendatory or derogatory meaning and the commendatory or derogatory colorific meaning can be distinguished.From the aspect of conceptual meaning,we mainly use the method of semantic component analysis to explore the semantic components of conceptual meaning.To identify whether there are any semantic component with people's commendatory or derogatory evaluation,so as to identify whether there are any commendatory or derogatory colorific meaning.From the aspect of context,we mainly use corpus to further clarify the application of the commendatory or derogatory colorific meaning.In order to ensure the accuracy of the filtered object.The fourth part includes two contents,one is to analyze the semantic components of the conceptual meaning of nouns by example,the second is to analyze the conceptual meaning points that the commendatory or derogatory colorific meaning attached.The former is the cognitive basis of the latter,and the latter is the ultimate goal of this paper.By way of examples,we mainly get nine kinds of conceptual meaning points that the commendatory or derogatory colorific meaning attached,namely the subject of the action involved in nouns,the object of the action involved in nouns,the nature of the subject's activity,the purpose of the subject's behavior,the purpose of the thing,the source of the thing,the reason of the existence of the thing,the way of the existence of the thing and the degree of the development of the thing.