The Study Of Chen Chun's Philosophy Thought

Chen Chun was the excellent student of old age Zhu Xi, and to be the main disciples of Zhu XI apposing with Huang gan. He was the important Neo-Confucians of last years of the Nan Song Dynasty. Chen Chun has waited upon and learned from Zhu Xi twice, had firmly got the handed down in a direct line from the master of Zhu Zi. Among Zhu Xi's disciples, Chen Chun is considered to be one who had more inventions and original idea. Chen Chun's philosophy thought had relied mainly on explaining and implying to Zhu Zi's thought, and had invented any original idea to some extent during the process of elucidating, promoting and developing Zhu Zi's theory and perfection. At ontology, he point out the Li of God's will, and proposed the Li and Qi couldn't be divided and couldn't be divided by priority. He pointed out that the Li owned the hawing, certainly cited and natural justice, adding supplement to the theory of Zhu Zi. At disposition theory, he explained "the heart" and "the sex" in detail, explained the body's heart and "the sex" in detail. Explained the body's heart and the dishes of heart, etc; At knowing and doing theory, he emphasized that knowing and doing put forward each other at any time, doing was mainly and knowing was secondary, it made the theory of Zhu Zi more perfect; On the theory of ghosts and gods, he had inherited Zhu Zi's thought, objecting to offering sacrifices to the gods or the sprits of the dead excessively, requiring got rid of the uncommon custom superstition, there was valuable point.Chen Chun' s philosophy theory had a far-reaching impact on later age. On one hand, its philosophy thought was the sigh beginning link that Neo-Confucianism developed to the heart Confucianism, on the other hand, Chen Chun's " word meaning of north small stream " all had far-reaching influence inland and abroad. Chen Chun's philosophy thought had its shortage too: One the door parochial prejudice was too dark, lacking tolerant academic mental attitude, second, philosophy of Chen Chun thought although had original, solve bright contradiction of sub theory totally, failed to make effective explanation and comment to the contradiction of Zhuzi xue. Generally speaking, Chen Chun began with the disciples of Zhu zi and ended with the heritor of Zhu zi. The ones that study about Zhu zi in many aspects in his philosophy thought are enriched and developed, it is Zhu's important milestone of studying development, study reasonably should occupy the indispensable seat on the development history of Li theory.