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A Study On The Puppet Nature Of Manzhou Government From Establishment Of The Administration Department

Posted on:2005-10-15Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H J LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360125950617Subject:China's modern history
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On September 18,1931, the Japanese imperialism launched the war of invading China. Later on, the Japanese imperialism made a so-called "Manzhou Nation", and colonized the governance for 14 years. To control the apocryphal Manzhou Government's political power completely, and practice the sweeping centralization regimen, the Japanese imperialism established General Administration Department as the Central government system. The General Administration Department had the key position and function that can't be neglected in the process of colonizing the China.1.The establishment of the General Administration Department(1)The Japanese imperialism's motive of making apocryphal ManzhouThe Japanese Imperialism's motive of making and tightly controlling apocryphal Manzhou with much ado is to realize their dreams that is to further invade the whole China, to annex the mainland of Asia by force, and to dominate the whole world.(2) PuYi was selected as the spokenperson of the colonial GovernmentThe Japanese Guan Dong Army thought, there must be a leader if the puppet Government was established who obeyed the order Given by the Japanese emperor. And they thought there was an appropriate candidate, PuYi.However, it is superficial to disguise the apocryphal Manzhou as an "Independence nation".but in fact, the real political power was controlled by Japanese and the Manzhou government was the ruling tool to colonize and invade the Northeast.(3) Enactment of the General Administration DepartmentIn order to control the apocryphal Manzhou tightly, the Japanese set up a special organization--the General Administration Department with elaborate plan. The Japanese regarded is as the backbone of executing its policy. They thought the organization can reduce the middle link and pass on their policy quickly and directly. Without doubting this section was considered to be the idealist organization.2. The organ and function of the General Administration Department(1) The buildup of organization and legal power of the General Administration DepartmentAs for the legal power of the General Administration Department, there was no law to limit. But there was the actual power organization, and Concrete provision on it's inner part constitutes and legal power. The central and first-degree General Administration Department established the superior's one person of General Administration Department served as by Japanese, then it's consist of Burealls. Through this way, the Japanese controlled the big power of politics, economy, personnel, legal system place, publicity and so on completely. In fact, the Manzhou regimen was controlled by General Administration Department.(2) Reshuffle of the apocryphal Manzhou administration organization and the reinforcement of the General Administration Department. From the esteblishment of Manzhou Government to its death, the Administration organization had been reshuffled and changed many times by dividing four periods primarily. Taking a comprehensive view of the apocryphal Manzhou's reshuffles, We can see the main trend of highly centralization unify, the power was concentrated to State Department seemingly, but in fact it's concentrated to the General Administration Department. The apocryphal Manzhou became an accomplice of the Japanese invading China.3. Regarding General Administration Department as to colonize the governance system centrally(1) Guan Dong the position of "inner guide"of army was established. The Japanese imperialism unified the political system of apocryphal Manzhou. Substantially that's the rearrangement of government power in Japan, and ended the respective situation that because the army. foreign affairs, and other organization fight against each other for the benefit. At last, the system of military Fascist in Manzhou was established, which is centered to the Guan Dong army.(2) "Central Doctrine of General Administration Department."On August 8,1933,outline of Guideness on Manzhou Govemment was enacted by Japanese cabine...
Keywords/Search Tags:Administration
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