Study On Ellpsis Sentence In Madarin Chinese

The ancients observed ellipsis phenomenon very much , but didn't studied it from grammar angle.Real work that uncovered ellipsis sentence should be < that published in 1898,entering the real stage of grammar studies. A lot of scholars afterwards researched ellipsis sentence in each work from different degree, such as < (Li Jin Xi) , < (Lv Shu Xiang), < etc, but they analyzed ellipsis sentence from logical meaning,so they couldt thoroughly study ellipsis sentence.In the 1980's, with the bringing forward of the three-plane grammar theory, the scholars relocated ellipsis sentence, putting it into pragmatic plane. But these studies are not systematic enough.Presently,there are still some problems in the studying of ellipsis sentence,such as the distinction both ellipsis and implicit,its being unequilibriumly studied.Basing on these former achievements,This thesis tries to analyze ellipsis sentence from sentence composition, semantic case of ellipsis composition and language Environment trying hard to digs out characteristic.Firstly, the thesis analyzes ellpsis sentence's characteristics and pragmatic fiction.In the next place, the thesis differentiate ellipsis and implicit.Immediately after, the thesis classified ellpsis sentence from sentence composition, it can be devided subject ellipsis,object ellipsis and predicate ellipsis.Finally, studies semantic case of ellipsis composition , it can be devidedinitial ellipsis and objective ellipsis.The thesis is a kind of investigation for studing ellipsis sentence, hopingthe investigation has certain positive effect for the grammar studies in the modem Chinese.