The Study To The Problem Of Objective In Psychology

The problem of objective hover and puzzled the psychologist a long time. The establishing of the objection, the choice of the method, the explaining of the result, and the foundation of the theory all have close contacts with the problem of objective. The way of psychology was rooted by the opinions about this problem. Whereas, to appraise it' s right and wrong to psychology, and establish the opinion of objective which suited to the development of psychology have a important sense to the study of history of psychology and the development of unborn psychology.In our view, it have presented three typical opinions to the problem of objective in the development of psychology. One is "objective of science" , which parallelism to "sciencism psychology" and based on physicism and positivism, insist on the viewpoint of accordant truth, and. claim to compass the objective by impersonality and demonstrating observe and experiment. It' s based connotation which cxhibited in psychology are insisting human' s nature essence, science' essence of method-center theory, psychology' s natural science direction, study route of positivism and reductionism, study position of value neutrally and sentiment exceeding, knowledge explaining frame of determinism, and objective and demonstrating knowledge check-up standard. "Objective of science" have three different shapes: "objective of psychologism" , "objective of behavorism" , "objective of information processing" ."Humanism psychology" responsed to the problem of "objective" by two aspect: one deny the "objective" in psychology entirely;one can be named "objective of humanism" , which based onhermeneutic and phenomenology and existentialism, insisting on the viewpoint of exploring truth, it can be compassed by intuit, "experience" , comprehension and interpret. The basic connotation...