The Survey Of Cipu In Ming And Qing Dynasty

The broad sense of CiPu include Ci's tone chart and character chart. However,as aresult of Ci's tone dying out, Ci's tone chart in Tang and Song dynasty was seldom comedown. The mostly fuction of character chart in Ming and Qing dynasty is compiling thespecies of Ci,illuminate the rules and forms of Ci.Though it can't be song,it coordinate therhythm and music to keep the aesthetic feeling of Ci, and then make it prenailing.Nowadays,the CiPus we touched are all character chart,such as Shi Yu Tu Pu,XiaoYu Pu,Ci Lv,Qin Ding Ci Pu,these are main object this text research on.The first part:The CiPus in MingdynastyDefine the signification of CiPu. Then discuss the lost of Ci's tone chart in Tang andSong dynasty, the necessity of the first CiPu's borning in Ming dynasty. The maincontribution of CiPus in Ming dynasty are their courage and responsibility of trying. Theycan be approximately divided into two phase: rudiment and development. Ci Xue Quan Tiis the former, Shi Yu Tu Pu set up the standards of ci classical poetry creation,provide theantetype for the collection of illustrative plates for ci classical poetry creation. In the laterof Ming dynasty , Xiao Yu Pu mended the institution of CiPu, it expanded more widelythan Shi Yu Tu Pu. There are many problems in the platform of Ming dynasty, so theborning of CiPu is to solve them. But rising on a relatively weakness base, it's hard toavoid flaws. Though it seemed untolerant in Qing dynasty, it reslly illumed the Cilitterateurs in Qing dynasty.The second part: The Ci Pus in Qing dynastyFrom rudiment,development to have an original constitution, there are all 5 CiPusborning in Ming dynasty. In Qing dynasty, about 20 CiPus appearance continually, and therepresentative works such as Ci Lv, Qin Ding Ci Pu, Bai Xiang Ci Pu come forth in thisphase,push the level of contriving CiPu to one and another new altitude. The CiPus in Qingdynasty had already become a prosperous scape.The prosperity of the CiPus in Qing dynasty originate from the background of Ciplatform in Qing dynasty.The CiPus in Qing dynasty can be approximately divided into three phase: Firstly, theCiPus at the beginning of Qing dynasty that inherit the style of CiPus in Ming dynasty;Secondly, the peak of CiPu that refuted the solecism and corrected the false, coeared thetone and make the rules and forms of Ci. Thirdly ,the epilogue of CiPu that showed manydifferent forms.In the original phase of Qing dynasty, CiPus such as Tian Ci Tu Pu, Ji Hong Ji mailyinherit the style of CiPus in Ming dynasty, but in some way, they made creation. Their...