Discussion On Narration Perspective Of Qu Qiubai's Earlier Prose

Qu Qiubai's earlier prose《Record Course Of The Hungry Country》,《Heart Experience Of Red Capital》are the huge proses which for the first time described the revolution of Soviets in modern Chinese literature history. Among them《Record Course Of The Hungry Country》was the earliest colloquialism prose corpus in modern Chinese literature history. These two corpuses had fresh and clear modernitu, because of its foreign and political character that getting materials, and deep consider to the contradict in China's society,to the detection of "person"and "character", it founded new ethos of the modern prose with the radical revolution and widen visual field.Although Qu Qiubai's earlier proses had consciousness which determinedly rebelled traditon, it was in the woven, inside which new and old culture alternated, conceiving in the traditional culture, it inevitably impressed by traditional literary. For example: the narration way of tranditional novels in prose, the style of describing history and whole constructure of novel. Which expressed the undividable relationship was that the original type of modern prose and traditional culture. Qu Qiubai's prose formed its personal art style in the thought clash of new and old culture, that was, it made use of multifold narrating perspective to express authour's stereoscopic view to the social reality and ideal. The visual field had something to do with author's art visualization, deep personal experiences, strong consciousness to the country; and the devotion to human liberation cause. Those built the huge constructure of prose, it was meangingfu on the another hand. In the earlier period of modern literature, Qu Qiubai's prose built a discourse of "great prose" with the vehemence,great construction,broad topic, nevertheless, the discourse didn't have political meaning.The thesis used the structuralism and social criticism, on threshhold of the narration perspective of Qu Qiubai's prose, the thesie analysed the meaning of Qu Qiubai's perspective skills, pointed out the author's purpose that appreciates the readers, by means of conversing of perpective, the controlled ralationship of authors and narrators, characters and readers. Meanwhile, the thesis put Qu Qiubai's prose in the background of modern Chinese literature's transition, discuss its meaning in literary history novel in prose, the style of describing history. Qu Qiubai's handles on ego object described the "people's literature'topic, he was the first author who put "ego", "personality" and times' pulse together in the prose. The "ego", "personality" in Qu Qiubai's prose had nationality and sociality, it reflected the prose's value tropism, which was the inclination to the pointview "art is for life", to brave attitude to the reality. Qu Qiubai's prose formed the modem perspective, it made positive influence on the authors of that time and later. So, it played an important part in the literature history.The thesis recounted the structuralism to the field of prose, but it meaned more than that, it put social critisim and the marration way, analysed the text form and thought intension of Qu Qiubai's prose, so the paper not only avoided the malpractise of traditional social cricism, but also conquered the wrong attitude of structuralism.