The Production Of Commodities And Market System Of The Two Governments Of Hanzhong And Xing'an In Qing Dynasty

Han Zhong and Xing An Fu were forbidden areas before Qing Dynasty. here were not somany people lived in this area. Many refugees came here on early Qing Dynasty. Thegovernment encouraged people go there cultivation during Kang Xi and Qian Long emperor.People which lived there increased tremendously. The land was opened up. The commoditydeveloped rapidly on the material base of high-yield introduced and output enhanced. The produce of commodity was flourishing at the age of Qian Long emperor,especially inthe mid and late Qing Dynasty.It could be classified two sorts. One was planted commodities,included silk, cotton, tea, tobacco, medicinal herbs, paint. The other was handcrafts such aslumbers, irons, papers, edible fungus. Han Zhong and Xing An related with middle ChangJiang River closely. The main goods were solden to Han Kou. So it became the goods transferstation among Shan Xi, Si Chuan, Gan Su Province. Han Zhong and Xing An formed graduated market system with the development ofcommodity. Market town was grass-roots market. County town was middle market. Out ofquestion, the cities of Han Zhong and Xing An were central market. The main factor whichshaped this system was transportation preference. The market system was coincided withadministration system because of undeveloped commodity economy.