Probe Into Several Issues About The Arrangement Of Chahaer Tribe(察哈尔部) In Early Qing Dynasty And Turbulence Of Buerni(布尔尼)

In 1635, Erkekongguoer ezhe, the son of Lindanof Chahaer, surrendered to Jin with own group, then he was accepted as the son-in-law and conferred infante, and his own group was organized into qi guarding yizhou, which symbolized the end of ruling of Golden Family. As for the nature of the qi, Zhasake-qi is the consistent opinion in the intellectual circle at present. Especially, the textual research of Dr Dalizhabu based on document provided more sufficient proofs to ascertain the Zhasake-qi nature of Ezhe-qi。 The thesis aimed at furthering the prove of the nature of Ezhe-qi besides the proofs of Dr Dalizhabu.With regard to the part of Chahaer tribe which surrendered dispersedly, the main opinion of the thesis is, by the comparison and survey of existing documents, that Chahaer tribe, which surrendered successively to Jin on Tiancong and Chongde, was arranged again, affiliated to eight flags, and pacificated by houjin, which set the example to other Mongolia tribes that were wanted to surrender by houjin, attracted all the people, and consolidated the alliance between Manchu and Han nationality.On the fourteenth of Kangxi, Buerni, the third generation of Chahaer infante , rebelled and "the turbulence of Buerni" broke out. In view of the situation of Mongolia south to the desert, Kangxi carried careful and concrete deployment. Finally, and were calmed down for nearly in two months. And then, the dominion of Chahaer tribe of Dayan's descendant was eradicated completely。In the early Qing Dynasty remaining the rule of "diminish the force by...