The Study On The Universality Of Taste Judgement Of Kant Esthetics

Universality is the basis of science. The universality conciliates empiricism esthetics and the rationalism esthetics, connects the theoretical philosophy and the practical philosophy, solves the contradiction between nature and human. It was the golden bridge connects this shore world and other shore world , was the firm cornerstone complete the Kant anthropology system.The human's subjectivity was the key point of Kant esthetics universality. There are four chapters of this paper.Chapter One, The esthetic representation mostly discusses human's each kind mental powers, the mental powers contain the cognitive powers, felling of pleasure and displeasure powers and the desire powers. Cognitive powers contain the understanding, the judgment, the reason, at the same time with pleasure power and desire power in higher rank compound, locates in the position between understanding power and reason power, at the same time also have effect in understanding power, thus the judgment inborn has the nature function connect natural world and the free world.Chapter Two, the subjectivity representation is a representation which the imagination constructs, with human's capability correlation thus has the sociality and the historicity.Chapter Three, he esthetic subjectivity discussed discusses human's freedom essence and the taste judgment relations, the form purposiveness is the self-contemplation of human's essential function, the representation which the innermost feelings realized is the leading representation formed in practice process, this was the experience which build up on the practice " initiative " and "passive " process, thus regard the object cognitive judgment and the taste judgment, all has the understanding power in participation; What is different in the cognitive judgment and the understanding power has explicit concept, but in taste judgment, among...