Search For The Existence In The Memory And Art Idol

The paper, which consists seven parts, is studying for the novels, written by Valentin Rasputin, the Russian contemporary novelist. In this paper, we interpret the novels in the field of modernization, and use the keywords of memory and art idol to analyse the novels, and construct Rasputin's poetics.In introduction, it describes the condition of the studies of Rasputin's novels by Chinese and foreign researchers from the materials that I collected. From this, we can get an idea that the scholar paid more attention to two aspects of the author's novels, moral relationship and the problems of ecology. They ignored the author's poetics, so we try to do this. In the modernization background, we try to analyse the memory in the text and art idol, and discuss the function of the art idol.The first chapter is the analysis of the background of the memory and art idol. In this part we get the conclusion that the modernization process has its interior embarrassment that the process has an antinomy relationship with the nature and old moral value. When the traditional values encounter modern belief, Rasputin cherished the rural age-old values, he hope that it could help us to solve the embarrassment. From this we can get the root of the memory and art idol.The second chapter is a short discussion about the memory. In this part we point out that the memory has the dialogue characteristic and the anti-exclusion function.The third chapter is the analysis of the world which excluded by the modernization process, and how it be rebuilt in the text by memory.