Study Of Fu Prefaces Of Li Dai Fu Hui

This paper studies Fu Prefaces of"Li Dai Fu Hui", trying to reveal their particular style feature and various function in structure, and explore the characteristics of Fu and its role in the literature history.This paper is divided into two parts. The first part studies the Fu Prefaces'style feature and function in structure. Due to the particularity of structure and controversy of"in the first Fu"and"Fu Preface", this part divides the prefaces into internal and external prefaces, and then differentiate and analyse. For the different positions, forms and functions, we can distinguish between internal and external prefaces in the aspects of the structure, rhythm, person and endmost words. Internal and external prefaces'structure is not a single body and not static. The internal prefaces come into being because of the function of interlocution form. Generally speaking, Pian Fu and Lu Fu have less internal prefaces, Tang and Song new Wen Fu's interlocution are more flexible and cordial. The internal prefaces'evolution bring the changes of Fu style. The external prefaces come into being for the literature of narrate function. Because the external preface is not determined by its external structure, the style is also variable. The assumptive interlocution of internal preface is substitute mechanism as well as the narrative framework.The second part studies the Fu criticism of Fu Prefaces. Chapter IV analyses author's subject consciousness, Chapter V studies the creative process, Chapter VI discusses the using of Fu, and Chapter VII studies the form of Fu from the Fu Preface. Comparing with the traditional history and the critical anthology, the criticism of Fu Preface is more direct. Comparing with the critical anthology of Fu, the Preface focuses on the creative psychology and process. In all the information given, it represents the most of people's opinions and approaches the original views. So the study helps us to understand the characteristics of Fu literature, and enable us to explore traditional Fu's formation mechanism and influence on creation.In short, from the study we can see the significant value of literature, criticism , culture and other aspects.