| In theories studying, this paper regard the syllable phrases of suffix zi as the main research object ,with the horizontal contact method of "common speech phrase-dialect phrase" and according to the signification to categorize .As concern to the distribution, we will do a closing type and fixed amount research in the modern Chinese dictionary ,try to investigate the characteristics and the distributed regulation of the phrases of affix zi ,and get the reasons among the deep level of structure.In applied of theories ,with the vertical hypothesis method of "common speech phrase-survived phrase-suppositional phrase" afresh to classify the system of modern Chinese language, contract and analyzes the change connection of the various phrased of affix zi among the three editions of the modern Chinese dictionary(1987,2002,2005),have to appear the general regulation. So as to expand people knowledge about the vocabulary system of modern Chinese language ;enrich the phrasing learn and applied philological research .Moreover ,according to the receiving and recording about the phrases of affix zi in Chinese language level phrase and characters grade outlines (2001),on the basis of classification and common regulations ,this paper still try to draft a ranked outline about the phrases of affix zi which abroad students try to acquired .So teachers and students can better apply in practice. |