The Grammaticalization Path Of "Ke"

The word "ke" is widely used by people,it has become the research's object of many scholars.However,it is Extensively said that the opinions from different angles,the conclusions are different.The author has long been concerned about the development and use of this kind of words,and stand on a diachronic perspective to study comprehensively,finally,we obtain new views.Different from the previous,the author writing through five major plates,it have been followed and explored from the ancient Chinese to the new words.we analysis the trajectory of development longitudinally,and horizontal differences,it not only supplement the previous study of the blank,but also is located in a new position in-depth examinationly.The first section is a general view of the development of the meaning of "ke",the author describes the meaning of "ke" evolution from the four stages,namely: it is how from the real meaning of "ke" to the extended meaning "outside" to the "……ren",finally,become a Syntax tags.The second part study on how "ke" has changed from noun to class-affix.It not only based on modern Chinese,but also on ancient Chinese.the author examed their difference,and gived numerous examples.The third plate analyzes the development of "ke" from class-affix to affix.The author makes a detailed distinction,with more examples.The fourth section said that the development of "ke" from affix to clitics.This section is different from the past,it is not only from the lexical angle,but also based on the grammatical analysis,comparing the use of language at home and abroad,and finally getting the view.The fifth part stands on the perspective of tracing the origin of such words,to explores the causes and mechanisms that lead to the change of "ke".It not only from the perspective of linguistics but also from the perspective of pragmatic sociocultural analysisIn the end,the author will make a further study of this article,because of it has a long span and a wide range of discussions.