Water Conservancy Construction Review Of Contemporary Guangxi (1950-1979)

The water conservancy construction facility history of contemporary Guangxi is a part of China's water conservancy development history. In modern society, Water conservancy is not only the lifeblood of the agriculture, but also industrial development and prosperous prerequisite of the city. In Qin Dynasty, Guangxi had the famous water conservancy irrigating facilities—The efficacious canal .The record about water conservancy of Guangxi begins with the Tang Dynasty, But, it is quite a pity that the Guangxi water conservation aspect research is so weak, There are few systemic works before liberation, sporadically appear in some economic works and papers. There are corresponding special works published after liberation, but publication time was mostly in the 1990s, stresses in records to the water conservancy facility narrates and summarizes, from the microscopic aspect, has not utilized other correlation theories to carry on the elaboration and the analysis. Now the water conservancy facility practice to studies the water conservation history to set a higher request, therefore carries on the discussion to the contemporary Guangxi water conservancy facility, is helpful to Guangxi, even to the Chinese water conservation history research, and helpful to the plan present age Guangxi water conservancy facility sustainable developmental strategy, meanwhile can promote research and development of the local history of Guangxi, understands Guangxi further.Under the western big development background, It is a progressive significance undoubtly.The history of water conservancy is a part of history at the same time .In the 30 years from 1950 to 1979 ,the scale of water conservancy facility of Guangxi is the widest, the quantity is the more, the speedis the fastest. After the 80's, the obvious transformation took place in the focal point of water conservancy construction. In this 30 years, water conservancy facility of Guangxi obtains the surprising achievement on the basis of inheriting with forefathers' ripe technology ,water storage project , diversion works , water project of proposing are numerous in quantity . Up to the end of 1977 , people have built up 22 large-scale reservoirs more than 100 million cubic meters in capacity of storehouse together, built up all kind of scale reservoir and dyke water storage project 88 650 , the capacity of effective storehouse is10,300 million cubic meters altogether, built up electric drainage and irrigation station 9 403 , turbine-pump station 9 253 , branch canals 12 077, altogether 44 233 -km-long . All the irrigation works are 280,000 in all. As a result of the political condition and the social environment influence , some leftover problems appears, influencing the economy of Guangxi go on smoothly after reform and opening-up. These 30 years of 1950- 1979 , it is 30 years forming a connecting link on the water conservancy development history of Guangxi, therefore the upper limit of time of this subject is 1950, lower limit is 1979.The article main content besides the introductory remarks and the conclusion, divides into 3 parts. part one narrates the 1950~1979 year Guangxi water conservancy facility course from the longitudinal angle, dividing into specifically the transition period 1950~1952 year, 1953- 1957 taking construction of reservoir as the focal point, major rises and falls 1958~1965,In the turmoil continues the 1966~1976, And 1977- 1979 develops slowly,The second part, through explaining the concrete content of water conservancy construction of Guangxi is lined with the difference among different areas of water conservancy construction instead in terms of crosswise among them, certainly, because these differences are not that a certain area is characterized , this text does not...