The Study On The Poetry Of Zhu You-dun

The thesis has three parts.The first part is the study about Zhu You-dun's life and the background of other Royal clans.The complex life experiences and his environment was the basis of his literary creations.There were many causes to make the culture of the royal clans of Ming Dynasty to prosper.It was relevant to political repression,ruler's taking education ascesendants seriously and good cultural antmosfere of Ming Dynasy royal clan.The characteristic of the poetry creation of royal clan of Ming Dynasty is elegance and gentle.The second part is about classifying and studying on characteristics of Zhu You-dun's potry.Based on the extents of his poetry,these potry could be clssified in three varieties.The first kind is the potry describing special objects such as birds and flowers.The characteristic of this kind is that poetry had the big producing number ,delicate describing,sense of pictures . The second kind potry are about expressing his thoughts and feeling.This kind poetry could be classified in two types .The one is expressing by the formulated items such as ancient Yue Fu poetry and ancient poetry.The other is expressing caused by what he met and heard.In the latter ,there were many poetry describing emotions between him and his relatives,friends and people he loved.The third kind is poetry about his royal life and folk custom which could not been seen in potry of other royal clans. Zhu You-dun had not only the common characteristic of royal clans of Ming Dynasty,but also had his own unique style. He still paid close attention to the life of common people while owing the noble living. There are a lot of in their poems about common people's love life and content of the folk custom. He did well in applying colors and catching dynamic pictures.Meanwhile,he liked to narrate in detail and analogy to make poetry like pictures.He was still good at using many kinds of rhetoric tactics to improve his poetry creation.He advocates the natural literary creation view which was derived from his natural outlook on life.The third part is about the study on spreading of his poetry . There are confusion between the name of his selected works and collected works. Based on catalogs and some prefaces in his other works , the author thinks the collection of Cheng Zhai have been the name of collection of poetry and completed collection of poetry.There are at least two versions,which are the version of Zhu You-dun and Zhu An-su.Zhu You-dun did well in seven-character potry ,analyzing on the basis of the number of his potry. According to spreading version, poetry volume, the content of poetry, Yuan Palace Ci spreads most widely, followed by the Flowers Chanting , the last is the Colletion of Cheng Zhai and the New Collection of Cheng Zhai.There are 16 poems which selected in the collection of poems in Ming Dynasty ,but not appear in the Colletion of Cheng Zhai.There is a Ci poem in the Colletion of Cheng Zhai ,but not selected in the collection of Ci poems in Ming Dynasty.Zhu You-dun made certain achievements in producing poems.He was better than other members in the Ming Dynasty royal clans in content, artistic style.The value of his poems should be studied coutinuously in the future.