| Fan Zhongyan is a famous statesman, strategist and writer in the Chinese history. It needs not to be mentioned that he had carried out "the New Deal of Qingli "in politics, and his article of "Yueyang building "enjoys great popularity in the literature history. He took the post of the senior official of Qingzhou in the dangerous time. During that time, his outstanding ability in politics and military was displayed thoroughly which won people's praise. The local people had constructed many temples and sacrificial offering halls for commemorating his great achievements. Many well-known writers also composed the massive encomiastic inscribed texts for him This article is on the foundation of the stele carving material which collects by the author, recombining other related history records to makes some shallow discussions for Fan Zhongyan's deeds in Qingzhou, in order to make benefit for the Qingyang history research as well as the development of humanities traveling resources in Qingyang area.The entire article divides into five parts: The first part is an introduction, it explains the stele carving' value in historical research firstly, then introduces the stele carving material which are used in this article, and summarized the predecessor's research condition. The second part is the border policy of active defense protection. This chapter mainly elaborates Fan Zhongyan's active defense military thought which manifested in his memorial to the throne and works as well as the situation he put to the practice. The third chapter is the political plan of taking the kernel as the basic. It defines the political plan which Fan Zhongyan took the benevolence as the heart and took the talented person as the objective point. The fourth part is coordinating any relations positively. In this chapter, it narrates that Fan Zhongyan enhanced the army's operational capacity, coordinated any relations positively, turned the negative factor into the positive factor, and finally obtained the initiative in the war with XiXia dynasty. The fifth part is a summary, it makes an overall appraisal for Fan Zhongyan's deeds in Qingzhou. |