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Moral Reflecting Of Civil Obedience

Posted on:2008-01-27Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G P ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360215487120Subject:Ethics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Obey phenomenon can be seen everywhere in life, civic life isthe subject unique phenomenon, which is not only political, also havemoral. From the perspective of the modern democratic systemanalysis of the relationship between citizens and state that the citizensof the community as a political master Individual citizens should beto protect the basic rights and interests of the community at theCommunity developed on the basis of the social system is compatiblewith justice, take as their subject and the object. While citizens obeythe authority of an external system, but the system between citizensfrom the authority of the contract Subject to the wishes of theircitizens is therefore subject to a consensual. This subject is voluntary,active participation and ethical traits such legitimacy aim is also tosafeguard the rights of individuals. Promoting public interests byregulating the exercise of public authority, such as supervision andethical values.Due to a variety of factors, the social system is not perfect.there is almost a whole social system of justice under which theindividual justice system deficiencies or lose the case. The individualdid not face justice system, should citizens be obeyed? In this paper,in order to protect individual rights and public interests of a stableharmonious, orderly social order, In almost just social environment inwhich citizens have a moral obligation to obey certain justice system.But it is not subject for the system of justice is not unlimited. Only incertain civil justice system is not equal distribution of the burden toall citizens, not justice system will not infringe upon basic civil rights.justice system has not been vested interest groups and citizens to usecertain conditions were met under the premise The justice system isnot subject to reasonable, otherwise we would be blind to the danger Some do not obey the civil justice system have not been metunder the above conditions, acts of civil disobedience may be taken torectify the injustice. It is a legitimate and recognized that thelegitimacy of the state systems under the premise of the offense isnon-violent, openness, political characteristics, and its aim is to seekthe justice system. It is different from a revolution, crime and otherillegal form of civil justice system that has never refused to acceptthe circumstances, insubordination against which is voluntarily toshoulder the responsibility as a means arouse the public's sense ofjustice. It is the purpose of justice and justice means combining acorrect way. The use of civil disobedience is conditional, is not beused at any time, In essence, the system is not only just, legitimatemeans of redress have proved ineffective, fully, careful considerationof the civil disobedience acts can be adopted only negative results.Finally, the civil authority of obedience routine obedienceHumanity subordinate to the other three types of harmfulphenomenon and the reason for the citizens obey that arouse theconscience of citizens, civic value can help citizens out of the mainsubordinate position. It is considered that the citizens should bear themoral responsibility for their own subordinate, when a citizen issubject to the freedom of choice. Citizens also bear the moralresponsibility for their own behavior is subject to the existence ofhuman society, the needs of development; However, the ability ofindividual citizens have the moral difference between morality andfreedom of citizens to choose a different subject, therefore, it isessential to distinguish between the scope and limits of moralresponsibility.
Keywords/Search Tags:Civil obedience, justice, system, ethical dilemmas, moral responsibility
PDF Full Text Request
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