Relate To Several Aspects Of Sima Guang's Idea Of Social History

Rule by rites thought", monarch heart" determinism, this thought of people,nation thought be several aspect of the organic connection that Sima Guang societyconception of history is composed of. Thought is core in order to ruling by rites,expound for doctrine of monarch, pay attention to taking people as, and extending thisthought going to the middle handling national relations. "Rule by rites" thought beSima Guang society conception of history core, be that he "administers thought valueshowing rationality in many aspect to miraculous cure, the person rich gift" thathistory contributes with studying originally towards politics long range, being that heis broken for the current era and the future generations emperor hold together feudaldynasties first since Qin.That the monarch is commented on has been that Sima Guang carries out thescheme studying administering a country that the queen brings forward carefully onChinese feudalist society, has contained his deep cognition to Chinese society amongthem, has paid attention to having arrived at the relation being not allowed to breakup between country prosperity and decline, monarch's light and shade and historyexperience first, second. He analyses monarch's source and effect, significance takingconsciousness of the outside world seriously also seeing servant rewards andpunishments administer the messy vicissitude face to face affects. Under historicalcondition that time, bring forward the thought view respecting a monarch, emphasizethat subjects of a feudal ruler needs to being loyal to country and filial to parents.His popular feelings certainly comments on that, destiny contacting with moralsof person monarch after all still there being morals, person retuming to togetherperson monarch that; The person monarch loses morals, is to are admitted of no bypopular feeling and destiny, his popular feelings comments on still, finclause.Sima Guang thinks of everything one can, sets off from historical facts, the depthhas summed up the king in 2000 being the political affairs experience, andadditionally theorization, forming sells society conception of history, speaking up thatthe feeling word is earnest, and, although be to set off from to defending the feudalism ruling, whose purpose is prosperous and powerful for the country and alasting good order with these viewpoints again and again to Song Dynasty emperor,embodies out his love country therefore also sufficiently, loves the nation spirit andthe honest attitude in history, is to ought to affirm the sum pat on the back's.