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Study On The Development And Utilization Of The Mineral Resources In Suiyuan Area In 1912-1949

Posted on:2008-05-17Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:P R GuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360215499541Subject:Historical geography
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
This text is based on this intermediate link of development of resourcesof mineral products, carry on preliminary research to the development situation of theSuiyuan regional mineral resources in 1912-1949, attempt to pursue the environmentalchange that the government and folk behavior urge the economic behaviour under tobring, and then probe into the relation question between policy factor and environment.Policy guidance and commercial profit stimulate the development of resources under tomake contribution to the environmental change of this area on earth, whether thegovernment and folk behavior play a main role in influencing the humane factor of thisregional environment, will chase an organic whole in the article now.This text mainly divides three parts and carries on research:Part one, it is the introduction, define and study the meaning in cause, space-timeof introducing the question of this Selected Works mainly, and comb study history andrelevant research results review of this discipline, expound the main content herein atthe same time, with difficult point, research approach, theoretical foundation and basicproblem existing at present especiallyPart two including chapter one reaches chapter three, is a subject part herein, atfirst ,Introduce situations of various fields such as the natural and humane state and thetimes for development of resources of studying the area background, this is mineralproducts to develop the foundation of studying with the environmental change; Chaptertwo does a analysis to state of the investigation situation of the mineral resources,distribution of space-time, etc, in 1912-1949, and carry on the discussion to itscharacteristic of distribution's inherent reason; Mainly should study ore policy andperformance pursued in area since 1912 in chapter three, respects such as management,exploitation utilizing and state of production and marketing of the mineral resources ofthe government, etc, carry on detailed exposition, summarize the peaceful far miningindustry and develop the slow reason and existing problem, can spy upon thegovernment and influence efforts in the suiyuan mining industry develop of folkbehavior from it.Part three including chapter four and the conclusion part of the article. This is difficult point herein and focal point, Problem existing in probing into the impact onlocal environment of development of resources and development course, when andconcurrently and pays close attention to the attitude of cognition of this of the personageof different levels, until development of resources government behavior with folkbehavior of course use make assessment to whom environmental change blow correctly.Summarize research contents herein, draw the conclusion.Strictly speaking, Suiyuan mining industry is a result since modern times, beendeveloping.all the time slower. Improvement to some extent for a time of new policiesof latter stage of Qing Dynasty. Since the thirties; under the circumstances that thepolicy of developing northwestly influences, the Suiyuan mining industry develops andraises the climax of developing~ once again. But unstable because of the current politicalsituation, social turbulence, the policy is changeable, main odjective causes such as fundtechnology, etc.. It is difficult for the development of mining industry of this period tolink, the course rises and falls and frees and easies, prone to the slowly, state ofstagnating overallly, the prosperous commercial scene appears continuously. Say, thisenvironmental problem caused to development of mining industry has certain functionof relieving too in a sense, get up to the purpose of ecological environment protectionindirectly.Located in the northwest border area peacefully far, natural conditions are special,the ecological environment is very fragile, once it is difficult to resume to destroy.Because of lacking the materials, Suiyuan mining industry develops efforts of impact onsurrounding environment and destructive intensity and has no way of knowing, but itsphenomenon certainly exists. Suiyuan mining industry basically starts from the simplecraft indigenous method homework in this period, combine with deficiency andshortage of fund technology, the great scale of restraining production from, make mostmineral products incapability or fail, exploit, so overall to develop efforts no very muchloud also. Though in period of war of resistance, there were some areas on a large scalerobbing types were exploited, this is only scale development of the small area shortlytoo, can not represent the overall situation. So Suiyuan mining industry developecological environment led to the fact in should no very much conspicuous at that timethis periods, fail to reflect in an all-round way shortly, but the question is potential, thisburies hint foreshadowing for environmental problem of this life.In a word, in similar to Inner Mongol western region so natural ecosystem weak,regenerated ability poor district, during the process of developing mineral deposit, should especially give greater attention to the particularity of the natural environmentcondition, emphasize the economic worth and unity of ecological value, find a road ofsustainable development even more.
Keywords/Search Tags:1912-1949, Suiyuan area, Mineral resources, Ecological environment
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