The Research Of The Contemporary Peasant Worker' Literature Narrative

The peasant worker is a reasonable produce that Chinese contemporary politics and economy and culture develop, which stands for a combination of social status and profession. The peasant workers' literature is a phenomenon that reflects themselves working and surviving and struggling in the city. On the origin, the contemporary peasant workers' literature is a new narrative that the traditional agrestic literature takes on the new social and historic situation. So it obviously has many traits. At first it shows the disappearing of the traditional local culture. The second is that it pays attention to describing the peasant workers'reality life .The third is that it emphasizes the realistic literature spirit. From the progress of the contemporary peasant workers'literature ,it can be divided into two parts on the point of the middle of 90 era in 20 century .Its first half is the Da-gong literature ,and the second half is the peasant workers'novel. With the gradual progress of the contemporary peasant workers'literature narrative, it penetrates into the area of city and countryside more and more, and wides the sky of its literature.From the point of literature narrative,the contemporary peasant workers'novel takes mainly three narrative patterns. The first is returning back hometown. The second is living in the city. The third is going-coming narrative. All kinds of narrative patterns make literature reflecting countryside and city life more clearly, analyzing the countryside world more precisely and criticizing the city world more deeply. On the base of narrative aesthetics, the contemporary peasant workers'literature appears the same aesthetic taste and pursuing. At first it is reflecting the misery of life from many angles. The second is revealing two kinds cultures antagonism both countryside and city. The third is describing four kinds worlds of literature figures'life , which are countryside world ,illusion world ,city world and practical world. It appears clearly new face and traits of the contemporary literature from its special aesthetic pursuing.The literature should reflect the society life, therefore it naturally connects with social ideology. In the area of peasant workers'literature, on the one hand it shows that the contemporary peasant workers'literature appearing and writing is the result of the Chinese contemporary ideology ,which is a inevitable result of history progress ,too; On the other hand ,the progress course of the contemporary literature is ignored and oppressed intendedly by the contemporary ideology and social trend of thought.So it produces clearly many bad tendencies in peasant workers'literature writing and criticism ,such as abstract and banausic narrative . How to treat the contemporary peasant workers'literature will directly affect its outlook no matter what standpoints and attitudes the contemporary ideology apply.At the same time ,the contemporary peasant workers' literature gets the theoretic supports of philosophy sociology history and culture ,in which the newly substratum studying achieves many results. This theory produces in India and has very wide international affection .Now it is transplanted to the studying Chinese contemporary society, and affects directly theoretic construction of the contemporary peasant workers'literature. It studies substratum narrative the possibility and facticity of substratum narrative the strategy and tactics of substratum narrative problem ,which provide many beneficial theoretic thinking and enlightening.The contemporary peasant workers literature's progress can't leave the contemporary city culture and environment. On the one hand, the contemporary peasant workers' literature experience and witness the modernization procedure of Chinese contemporary city. On the other hand, the contemporary peasant workers' literature scans carefully Chinese contemporary city culture from a special angle. But on the point of how to affect accurately the city daily life, the contemporary peasant workers' literature can have more and deeper angle.The contemporary peasant workers' literature has many problems on affecting the realistic life ,such as external superficial and unilateral. With the theory going deep into the writer evolving constantly and the society developing forward , the contemporary peasant workers' literature must get a more beautiful outlook after it overcomes itself disadvantages.