The Linguistic Turn In Philosophy Of History

is the work made Hayden White become the celebrated , the reputation in the 20th century next half most important philosophy of history work, also is the symbol of"the linguistics turn"in the contemporary west philosophy of history research. The White believed that, there is no gap which clearly breaks between'history"and"poem", any history work has all contained one kind of in-depth structure, it is the poem study, in the essence also is the linguistics, and it is one kind model which accepts without critique. The author constructs the structuralism text analysis theory using the formalism method, simultaneously pays great attention to the implementation of history principle thought, and has analyzed eight presentative history thinker in the 19th century one by one with the satirizing-like analogy strategy, had demonstrated to the reader the leadership analogy way and the language rule which accompanies in the historical writings.This article is precisely the comprehension in view of this monograph, after has analyzed the origin of Hayden White's theory, studied the 19th century Europe mainstream history thought pattern which White had described according to the writing order, has analyzed the intrinsic machine-made and the external cause of "the linguistics turn" in the philosophy of history, and dissertated the significance and insufficient of "the linguistics turn".