An Analysis Of The Change In Ethic Sense In The Seventeen-year Countryside Long Novels

In 1988, Chen Sihe and Wang Xiaoming created a special column of rewriting the literature history in Shang Hai Literature Tribune, which triggered the discussion of the seventeen years'literature. And the aftertaste of this discussion had been lasting until 1990s. In the seventeen years, as the subject matter of the seventeen years was seriously ranked, theme of the revolutionary history ranked as the first and theme of the countryside as the second. As Fei Xiaotong once said that China was a country society and the rusticity was the threshold to investigate and evaluate Chinese people. Thus, in this paper it began with the ethic view and focused on the long novels about country theme of the seventeen years. For the seventeen years'literature, from the viewpoint of researching thought and method, scholars happened to adopt the way of rereading and again understanding. Following their way in this paper, by rereading and again apprehending the typical works, such as, San Liwan, Huge Change in Countryside, The History of Starting an Enterprise and Sunny Day, we found that the author tried to let the family ethic replace the ranking ethic, however, his subjective compositional purpose was only got limited accomplishment, and the family ethic also in its special way went on its potential affect.The thoughtful direction of current literature was Chairman Mao's Speech of Literature Meeting in Yan An, and to understand the developing way of modern literature was necessary to know Chairman Mao literature thought. In the view of Chairman Mao, for the specialty of China, during the course of accomplishing modern national nation, there had no ready-made and integral plan. At this time what he had expected for the literature and the literature works was to be able to help mobilize the most extensive people to organize them into the action of accomplishing the great conception. Just for the literature which shouldered so heavy political responsibility that our party's literature policy became ever-increasingly aggressive and the literature imaginary function was absolutely magnified. Between the imagination and the reality, the author's composition was full of the sense of tension and it was inevitable that the family ethic and the ranking ethic conflicted with each other.