The Study Of Yuan Hongdao's Literary Theory

Yuan Hongdao was one of the leaders of the literature reformation in late Ming Dynasty. The Gong An school taking him as the core opposes to the seven-person school's claim of returning to the ancient, and urges the literature concept " expressing a natural disposition and intelligence alone, being unlimited to lattice cover ".Studying his poem literary style theory, the poem literary atmosphere space, it is valuable in helping us to understand the origin of the Gong An school and to realize the academic significance of it. This paper is made mainly from the following two aspects.The preface mainly introduces the relevant research of Yuan Hongdao and his biography summary, as well as his literature creation and prose theory developing process.Part I of the body of this paper first introduces affairs of state status, philosophy trend of thought and the literary circles situation to Wan Li during a certain era. In the time background as well as the cultural atmosphere lives which from Yuan Hongdao seeks the root which his mind development the path and the prose theory produces. Next, from three aspects specifically elaborates the earlier period prose theory of Yuan Hongdao. First is the opposition simulates, advocates literature development view which because changes from time to time. Secondly it "expresses a natural disposition and intelligence alone, is unlimited to lattice cover". Finally literature is stylistic esteem current fashions interest.Part II first analyzes the prose theory of Yuan Hongdao in the later period to have the transformation reason, is because the life accident and the philosophy thought change causes. After that has been specifically analyzing the prose theory of him in the later period, still "pale", still "the nature", the pursue was vigorous reserved and refined Above is the frame of this article roughly, myself will launch the concrete analysis in the main text to the above question.