Location Of Prehistoric City Of Plain Of Chengdu And Location Comparative Study Of Prehistoric City Of Central Plain Area

Has found numerous location of prehistoric city on the earth of China in recent years, beyond the central plain area, facing upward in the later period of splendid culture from dating back to more than 5000 years, to the the Longshan culture stage more than 4,000 years ago; Baotou A of middle and southern from the Inner Mongol and area of the southeast is good with Liangcheng tiger mountain site,etc., get to the river, baodun ancient city of the Shi 's of the Yangtze River valley, Wenjiang fish's wild duck's ancient city of the village,etc., no matter from the time span or on the broadness of space, the location of prehistoric city all if the stars generally fall scattered on the earth of motherland all over the sky, originating from more theories China's civilization, has offered the effective evidence. It is exactly these archaeological discoveries beyond Central Plains, especially the discovery in the Yangtze River valley, change " civilization theory of the Yellow River " of China's civilization in the past. In recent years, in the plain area of Chengdu of Sichuan Basin, have made a series of archaeological achievements, successively found and confirmed the baodun ancient city of Xinjin, Pi County ancient city, Wenjiang fish wild duck ancient city, Dujiang Weir awn city (at awn city), state pairs of river ancient city (last awn city) and black bamboo ancient city sites high, it is equivalent to the Longshan culture of later period of the Neolithic Age of Central Plains. The prehistoric archaeological achievement of plain of Chengdu indicates cultural development and social process that this area is in prehistoric period have already reached quite high level. Prehistoric city with considered to be the thing Chinese civilization central plain area of birthplace make the comparative study always situation of location of area this, to further expounding with the plain of Chengdu The upstream areas of the Changjiang River of the centre are one of the a lot of centres of China's civilization origins, occupying very important status in China's civilization plural integrative pattern development course, have important meaning, so selected works this select the Yangtze River valley and important representative of early civilization of the Yellow River Basin, baodun culture and taosi culture, through gathering and falling discussion and exposition of the shape to the location of the two city, combine chief of a tribe Nation theory compare with, study, try hard, strengthen, originate from more theory and form understanding of issue to China civilization to China early civilization.This text divides into six parts, has probed into the meaning of the location of prehistoric city of research object herein in Part one; Part two Have done the simple summary to the distribution of the location of prehistoric city of China at first, then explained the research approach especially, propose following the city location and gathering the shape of falling, combine the Nation theory of the chief of a tribe to compare with and study, in order to reach history and logic unity; The last three parts are cores herein: Part three Do the summary to baodun culture and taosi culture respectively, employ the Nation theory of the chief of a tribe to make preliminary analysis; Part four The ones that have probed into two and gathered and left out the city in the location are the same; Part five The ones that have probed into two and gathered and left out the city in the location are different; Part six Simply analyse two gather, fall city different cause of place of location, combine this put forward own view to this question of motive force and course that the country changes to Nation of chief of a tribe.