A Study On The Morden Chinese Emphatic Way

Emphasis is a concept of using language, it refers that the storyteller passes the thought which needs to emphasize (the important information: subjective desire, goal, view and so on) to speech person through the language non-conventional expression in the course of using language,and gives the speech person an extra psychological stimulation in the decoding process because of storyteller's superior expression, and gains the true value explanation of emphasizing the meaning.The emphasis is storyteller's goal intention expression with the effect which the speech person responded. The storyteller is the emphasis main body, the storyteller's choice for emphasizing way decides the emphasis effect. The emphasis is unification of the semantic content and the expression form, the emphasizing content expresses certainly through each specific form, simultaneously each specific form may express different emphasis content. The relation between the emphasis content and the emphasis way is not the simple one-one corresponding relations, sometimes the identical emphasis content may synthesize to use the many kinds of emphasis way, the identical emphasis way may emphasize the different expression content.The emphasis is that for the special expression of one's ideas (highlights semantics), a speaker uses the extreme expression way of language positively and the breakthrough language conventional expression, The modern Chinese emphasis way is an open frame system.The emphasis always carries on in the contrast, it has the contrast item inevitably, there are two kinds of the contrast item: the dominance (in sentence) and recessiveness (outside sentence). The emphasis has difference with the strong and the weak, the choice of the emphasized way for the storyteller affects the emphasized degree, and it connects with the following facts: the speech person psychology stimulation is strong or weak, the explanation time is long or short and so on. The emphasis exsts the emphasis territory in the expression. The emphasis always has the mark, the mark degree has the difference.This article bases the fact of using the Chinese language, we make a comprehensive survey for Chinese emphasized the expression way, from language main body angle, union spoken language and written language, the rhetoric and the non-rhetoric, the static state and the tendency, mark and no mark, the pronunciation glossary and the grammar and so on .we try to build a frame of modern Chinese to emphasized expression in the rhetoric stage (to plan to establish a system of Chinese semantics emphasis), and carries on the essential theory explanation to it. Simultaneously.