| This thesis researches mainly into the passive sentence patterns in the Yangxin dialect, It discusses the differences between the Yangxin dialect and Mandarin things which are greatly different from standard Chinese pronunciation. On the basis of the present research, this thesis studies thoroughly the passive sentences by using the three-dimentional grammar theory and cognitive linguistics.The thesis consists of article is divided into 6 parts. The first part is the introduction, which is about They are as follows:to begin with,the introduction briefly explains the the profile of the geographical conditiona, local people and how this dialect is being used there. And also about and local human interest in Yangxin County of Hubei Province, the present study of the passive sentence forms in Yangxin dialect and the importance of choosing this topic.Part one is ahout the introduces the marks of expressing the passive sentences in the Yangxin dialect such as "ba,badao,jin,deng". Two important marks ---"ba" and badao" are analyzed in the aspects of The most of the part states the syntax, the semantic features and the source of the passive meaning as regards the two key passive words. It also analyzes the differences between these two marks, the both at the same time.In Part two is about the Sentence Structures of Passive Sentences in Yangxin Dialect. Two structures—simple patterns and fixed patterns are discussed and the differences between these two patterns are analyzed as well.largely enlightens the and the applied indiscriminately patterns.Meanwhile,this section comparatively analyses the patterns above as well.In part three, The thesis explores at large the constitution ,syntax and the semantic characteristics of NP1,NP2 and VP throughout the third part.Part four, The Function of Sentence Structures in the Passive Forms, illustrates how passive structures to act as elements of a sentence or a clause in a sentence and also the ability of the function of forming a sentence indepently.Part five is about the Semantic Colors of the Passive Sentences Patterns in the Dialect, which include that is ,Part five,illuminates the dissatisfaction,satisfaction and neutrality of the passive patterns in the Yangxin dialect. Part six, which is the last part, or the last part, probes into the meaning development of the word"ba"and the evolution of the sentence structures with "ba", examing closely and thoroughly the semantic meaning, sentence forms and the pragmatic elements of ba-sentence when it is truned into while the word "ba" is turned into a preposition which indicates a passive significance. |