Research On The Women's Bureau During The War Of Resistance Against Japan

The Chinese nation was invaded during the War of resistance against Japan, so it is necessary to mobilize the Chinese to make a united effort. Women who were half of the population were important during the emergency time for the whole nation, then "The Women's Bureau" was organized to meet the society's need. "The Women's Bureau", which was expanded by the Women's Bureau of the Kuomintang Party in the New Life Movement before the War of resistance against Japan, was the Nation-wide United Front for the war of Resistance against Japan. 'The Women's Bureau" was established according to the administration of the government. It established the Women's Committee in its province, city, and some war theatres, the Women's Team in administrative divisions, the Women's Working Team who devoted themselves to country in rural areas. The working areas of "The Women's Bureau" involved most places which the Kuomintang Party controlled. "The Women's Bureau "also established many women's teams abroad to gain more treasure of manpower and material resources."The Women's Bureau" established strict regulations to guarantee the effective work, such as rescuing, comforting and compensating. The main work of "the Women's Bureau" was the resistance against Japanese aggression. It mobilized women to solicit contributions from the masses, do some sewing. "contributing cash movement" and consolation provided powerful backing for the fronts, rescuing children who suffered the war was the continuation of our country, enlarging the rural industry and creating more foreign exchange support the Anti-Japanese. "The Women's Bureau " held the female cadres training classes to have knowledge females play an effective role, organized female talents to work in grass roots. Propagandizing and educating the rural women made them remove ignorance, increase their ability, and devote to the resistance against Japanese aggression.Facts have proved that so many women were led by "the Women's Bureau " to make great contributions in history. Chinese women were the great manpower to the national liberation and the development of the society. Nowadays, we should continue attaching importance to women's wisdom in our country's socialist modernization to serve our socialist modernization.