| The literary language is not the result of optional word by the people but is the outcome which is stipulated and restricted by own"collective model". In the certain stipulation and restriction of the"collective model", the concrete literary works automatically generate by a whole set of rules and orders, and have formed a kind of universality as well as have obtained understanding, approval or admiring beyond time and space. The paper researches from four aspects which are the existence and manifestations of literary language's"collective model", the origin of formation of literary language's"collective model", the significance in literary activities of literary language's"collective model"and the concrete generation of literary language's"collective model", namely, diversiform states of the literary parole.First of all, the massive literary phenomena indicate that writers can not completely use the language independently. Inherent rules and external environment of language system act on literary activities for a long time, and they make the literary language have a deep structure which is different from other discourse styles. The concrete works generate in this kind of structure stipulation. As the time goes by, they have formed the literary language system owning stable and powerful"collective model". For the model as a preexistent language rules in the entire language system is an animated existence, and the model can be existed only by the reaction with concrete words. Thus its existing form shows implicit, stability and creativity in the concrete literary phenomena and literary works.Secondly, the"collective model"of literary language, as a kind of deep rules and orders, has its deep formation origin. From the internal level of the language, this kind of"collective model"automatically generates under language system's internal rules and orders, and is influenced by language unconsciousness. The deep psychological collective unconsciousness of the people causes the common psychological basis, and thus gives off the similar sound, and forms the"collective model"with the primitive psychological imprints in the literary language. Meanwhile, the formation and development of each kind of human language also can not separate from the entire social systems and activities. What's more, the different social environment, particularly, the social unconsciousness, always bring up the different literary language.Thirdly, the writers can give their creations and express their emotion only by the literary language, and the readers can experience the literature and obtain aesthetic enjoyment only by the literary language reading. Moreover, literary works are also presented by way of the literary language; therefore the entire literary activities can be launched by the literary language. As well as the"collective model"of literary language has some irresistible strength, and it is a way of exploring the literary mystery. So understanding and following this model will certainly be beneficial to the effective development and further research of the literary activities.Finally, the"collective model"of literary language is stable, but it will be affected by all kinds of factors in the process which the concrete literary works are formed, especially for the demands of writers to express their ideas and establish certain scenes. For the realization of certain literary value, the writers will create many ways to express their language; so the certain contexts will be followed by. The literary parole activity is able to develop effectively just because of these factors'influences. Moreover, only these lively and diversified parole activities can convey each the unique connotation of literary work, compose the rich and colorful world of characterization, and attract large quantities of people to pay attention to the literature. In conclusion, the intention of this paper is to inquire the potential generation of literary language. The parole of concrete literary works follows to the"collective model"of literary language, and it presents the rich and colorful display states, because in this process the model is influenced by various factors. So it makes the literary works not only to maintain the generality of language which is easy to communicate, but also not to lose the personalized color of the concrete parole, therefore, it consolidates the effective living space of literary language. |