Returning To China Of Overseas Chinese Students During The War Of Resistance Against Japan

During the War of Resistance against Japan, there were a lot of aid and support from the overseas Chinese. At the same time, the students of overseas Chinese returned their motherland. On the one hand, it was an excellent tradition that the overseas Chinese let their children study in motherland; On the other hand, many had to look for suitable partners because of the imbalance of sex ratio in overseas Chinese. With the changes in the living environment, the overseas students returned China. Especially, after the outbreak of the Pacific War, overseas Chinese students surged homeland. The public and private schools tried their best to reset the students. The number of overseas Chinese students estimated over 30,000.They concentrated in Guangdong and Yunnan and Chongqing, etc. The Nationalist government established 3 state-run middle schools in order to give relief to overseas Chinese youths. Therefore, the overseas Chinese youths could stick to study. It not only support overseas Chinese actions of resistance against Japan, but also replenished the national effective strength. Thus the overseas Chinese devoted themselves to the development of motherland. As attributed to unity in mutual overseas Chinese youths.The students of overseas Chinese felt unfamiliar when they returned homeland. The government gave guidance and relief to them. Especially after the outbreak of the Pacific war, the students couldn't obtain Chinese remittances. The domestic authorities had to carry out their studies and the life of relief to overseas Chinese students, in order to overcome the storm. The power of the private sector also played a facilitating role. Returned homeland, these students could continue their studies. In addition, they positively participate in the War of Resistance against Japan. For example, they joined in the army as young intellectuals enthusiastically. Through long-term struggle, they grew mature and more love motherland. It strengthened the sense of identity with the motherland.After the victory of resistance against Japan, the Nationalist government supported and helped overseas Chinese refugees' demobilization. With the help of the government, overseas Chinese could return successfully the original place of residence abroad. However, During the War of Resistance against Japan, there were many students from overseas, the Nationalist government demobilize them with the schools in the country and complete their study. Although Nationalist government moved to overseas Chinese in order to continue study, but the overseas students did not approve of the action, it has aroused dissatisfaction with overseas Chinese students.During the War of Resistance against Japan, the students of overseas Chinese actively supported homeland. As promoted the understanding among the students of overseas Chinese and strengthened the sense of identity with the motherland. It had laid the foundation to serve homeland and have enthusiasm for homeland in the future. The students of overseas Chinese become a tie and intermediary when we would develop external relations.