The Study Of The Comment Book On Records Of Historians Of Guiyouguang And Fangbao

The comment book on Records of Historians of Guiyouguang and Fangbao is a early version which study them simultaneously. The author Wangzheng put their mark words and phrases for special attention, commentions, annotations and investigation and research together to study. What's more, Wangzheng also expresses his different views about narrative techniques, the structure arrangement, the artistic feature, the language performance, the historical event, and annotations and so on, at last he realizes the goal he writes this book truly: "If you want to make the literatures and the histories, you can study Zuozhuan, but you should more study Records of Historians which is a real powerful enemy. I can't finish that, but I wish to fill what the two gentlemen have not told. "Therefore, the author plans to conducts more comprehensive researchs on The comment book on Records of Historians of Guiyouguang and Fangbao. The paper divides into four parts:The first chapter is mainly to introduction the related knowledge of commentions, and makes the important literatures on Records of Historians clearly.The second chapter mainly explains the origin, the content and the style of The comment book on Records of Historians of Guiyouguang and Fangbao.The third chapter tells us that when the three classical Chinese literatures in the different time comment the book they all annotate the difficult words, research the historical facts in Records of Historians and appraise the artistic feature and so on; But three people also have the remarkable differences because of the dissimilar angles, Guiyouguang reviews Records of Historians with "the law" when he appreciates it .But Fangbao comments Records of Historians with "the content and the law" ,at the same time he proposes the saying of "elegant". Wangzheng, posterity of Tongcheng School, absorbing the theories and the achievements of the elders, then has his own characteristic; he pays great attention to the investigation and research, he appreciates Records of Historians with "the natural instincts". The fourth chapter tells us the ways of writing that Gui, Fang and Wang have learnt from Records of Historians, that is to say the influence of the writing ways of Records of Historians to them, which obtains the conclusion under the discussions in the third chapter.